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a hyperfast web frontend for git written in c

cgit.c (view raw)

  1/* cgit.c: cgi for the git scm
  2 *
  3 * Copyright (C) 2006 Lars Hjemli
  4 *
  5 * Licensed under GNU General Public License v2
  6 *   (see COPYING for full license text)
  7 */
  8
  9#include "cgit.h"
 10#include "cache.h"
 11#include "cmd.h"
 12#include "configfile.h"
 13#include "html.h"
 14#include "ui-shared.h"
 15#include "ui-stats.h"
 16#include "scan-tree.h"
 17
 18const char *cgit_version = CGIT_VERSION;
 19
 20void add_mimetype(const char *name, const char *value)
 21{
 22	struct string_list_item *item;
 23
 24	item = string_list_insert(xstrdup(name), &ctx.cfg.mimetypes);
 25	item->util = xstrdup(value);
 26}
 27
 28struct cgit_filter *new_filter(const char *cmd, int extra_args)
 29{
 30	struct cgit_filter *f;
 31
 32	if (!cmd || !cmd[0])
 33		return NULL;
 34
 35	f = xmalloc(sizeof(struct cgit_filter));
 36	f->cmd = xstrdup(cmd);
 37	f->argv = xmalloc((2 + extra_args) * sizeof(char *));
 38	f->argv[0] = f->cmd;
 39	f->argv[1] = NULL;
 40	return f;
 41}
 42
 43void config_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
 44{
 45	if (!strcmp(name, "root-title"))
 46		ctx.cfg.root_title = xstrdup(value);
 47	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-desc"))
 48		ctx.cfg.root_desc = xstrdup(value);
 49	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-readme"))
 50		ctx.cfg.root_readme = xstrdup(value);
 51	else if (!strcmp(name, "css"))
 52		ctx.cfg.css = xstrdup(value);
 53	else if (!strcmp(name, "favicon"))
 54		ctx.cfg.favicon = xstrdup(value);
 55	else if (!strcmp(name, "footer"))
 56		ctx.cfg.footer = xstrdup(value);
 57	else if (!strcmp(name, "head-include"))
 58		ctx.cfg.head_include = xstrdup(value);
 59	else if (!strcmp(name, "header"))
 60		ctx.cfg.header = xstrdup(value);
 61	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo"))
 62		ctx.cfg.logo = xstrdup(value);
 63	else if (!strcmp(name, "index-header"))
 64		ctx.cfg.index_header = xstrdup(value);
 65	else if (!strcmp(name, "index-info"))
 66		ctx.cfg.index_info = xstrdup(value);
 67	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo-link"))
 68		ctx.cfg.logo_link = xstrdup(value);
 69	else if (!strcmp(name, "module-link"))
 70		ctx.cfg.module_link = xstrdup(value);
 71	else if (!strcmp(name, "virtual-root")) {
 72		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = trim_end(value, '/');
 73		if (!ctx.cfg.virtual_root && (!strcmp(value, "/")))
 74			ctx.cfg.virtual_root = "";
 75	} else if (!strcmp(name, "nocache"))
 76		ctx.cfg.nocache = atoi(value);
 77	else if (!strcmp(name, "noplainemail"))
 78		ctx.cfg.noplainemail = atoi(value);
 79	else if (!strcmp(name, "noheader"))
 80		ctx.cfg.noheader = atoi(value);
 81	else if (!strcmp(name, "snapshots"))
 82		ctx.cfg.snapshots = cgit_parse_snapshots_mask(value);
 83	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-index-links"))
 84		ctx.cfg.enable_index_links = atoi(value);
 85	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-filecount"))
 86		ctx.cfg.enable_log_filecount = atoi(value);
 87	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-linecount"))
 88		ctx.cfg.enable_log_linecount = atoi(value);
 89	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-tree-linenumbers"))
 90		ctx.cfg.enable_tree_linenumbers = atoi(value);
 91	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-stats"))
 92		ctx.cfg.max_stats = cgit_find_stats_period(value, NULL);
 93	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-size"))
 94		ctx.cfg.cache_size = atoi(value);
 95	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-root"))
 96		ctx.cfg.cache_root = xstrdup(value);
 97	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-root-ttl"))
 98		ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl = atoi(value);
 99	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-repo-ttl"))
100		ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl = atoi(value);
101	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-static-ttl"))
102		ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl = atoi(value);
103	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-dynamic-ttl"))
104		ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = atoi(value);
105	else if (!strcmp(name, "about-filter"))
106		ctx.cfg.about_filter = new_filter(value, 0);
107	else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-filter"))
108		ctx.cfg.commit_filter = new_filter(value, 0);
109	else if (!strcmp(name, "embedded"))
110		ctx.cfg.embedded = atoi(value);
111	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-message-length"))
112		ctx.cfg.max_msg_len = atoi(value);
113	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-repodesc-length"))
114		ctx.cfg.max_repodesc_len = atoi(value);
115	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-repo-count"))
116		ctx.cfg.max_repo_count = atoi(value);
117	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-commit-count"))
118		ctx.cfg.max_commit_count = atoi(value);
119	else if (!strcmp(name, "source-filter"))
120		ctx.cfg.source_filter = new_filter(value, 1);
121	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-log"))
122		ctx.cfg.summary_log = atoi(value);
123	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-branches"))
124		ctx.cfg.summary_branches = atoi(value);
125	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-tags"))
126		ctx.cfg.summary_tags = atoi(value);
127	else if (!strcmp(name, "agefile"))
128		ctx.cfg.agefile = xstrdup(value);
129	else if (!strcmp(name, "renamelimit"))
130		ctx.cfg.renamelimit = atoi(value);
131	else if (!strcmp(name, "robots"))
132		ctx.cfg.robots = xstrdup(value);
133	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-prefix"))
134		ctx.cfg.clone_prefix = xstrdup(value);
135	else if (!strcmp(name, "local-time"))
136		ctx.cfg.local_time = atoi(value);
137	else if (!prefixcmp(name, "mimetype."))
138		add_mimetype(name + 9, value);
139	else if (!strcmp(name, "repo.group"))
140		ctx.cfg.repo_group = xstrdup(value);
141	else if (!strcmp(name, "repo.url"))
142		ctx.repo = cgit_add_repo(value);
143	else if (!strcmp(name, "repo.name"))
144		ctx.repo->name = xstrdup(value);
145	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.path"))
146		ctx.repo->path = trim_end(value, '/');
147	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.clone-url"))
148		ctx.repo->clone_url = xstrdup(value);
149	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.desc"))
150		ctx.repo->desc = xstrdup(value);
151	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.owner"))
152		ctx.repo->owner = xstrdup(value);
153	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.defbranch"))
154		ctx.repo->defbranch = xstrdup(value);
155	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.snapshots"))
156		ctx.repo->snapshots = ctx.cfg.snapshots & cgit_parse_snapshots_mask(value); /* XXX: &? */
157	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.enable-log-filecount"))
158		ctx.repo->enable_log_filecount = ctx.cfg.enable_log_filecount * atoi(value);
159	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.enable-log-linecount"))
160		ctx.repo->enable_log_linecount = ctx.cfg.enable_log_linecount * atoi(value);
161	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.max-stats"))
162		ctx.repo->max_stats = cgit_find_stats_period(value, NULL);
163	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.module-link"))
164		ctx.repo->module_link= xstrdup(value);
165	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.about-filter"))
166		ctx.repo->about_filter = new_filter(value, 0);
167	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.commit-filter"))
168		ctx.repo->commit_filter = new_filter(value, 0);
169	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.source-filter"))
170		ctx.repo->source_filter = new_filter(value, 1);
171	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.readme") && value != NULL) {
172		if (*value == '/')
173			ctx.repo->readme = xstrdup(value);
174		else
175			ctx.repo->readme = xstrdup(fmt("%s/%s", ctx.repo->path, value));
176	} else if (!strcmp(name, "include"))
177		parse_configfile(value, config_cb);
178}
179
180static void querystring_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
181{
182	if (!value)
183		value = "";
184
185	if (!strcmp(name,"r")) {
186		ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(value);
187		ctx.repo = cgit_get_repoinfo(value);
188	} else if (!strcmp(name, "p")) {
189		ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(value);
190	} else if (!strcmp(name, "url")) {
191		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(value);
192		cgit_parse_url(value);
193	} else if (!strcmp(name, "qt")) {
194		ctx.qry.grep = xstrdup(value);
195	} else if (!strcmp(name, "q")) {
196		ctx.qry.search = xstrdup(value);
197	} else if (!strcmp(name, "h")) {
198		ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(value);
199		ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
200	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id")) {
201		ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(value);
202		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
203	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id2")) {
204		ctx.qry.sha2 = xstrdup(value);
205		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
206	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ofs")) {
207		ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(value);
208	} else if (!strcmp(name, "path")) {
209		ctx.qry.path = trim_end(value, '/');
210	} else if (!strcmp(name, "name")) {
211		ctx.qry.name = xstrdup(value);
212	} else if (!strcmp(name, "mimetype")) {
213		ctx.qry.mimetype = xstrdup(value);
214	} else if (!strcmp(name, "s")){
215		ctx.qry.sort = xstrdup(value);
216	} else if (!strcmp(name, "showmsg")) {
217		ctx.qry.showmsg = atoi(value);
218	} else if (!strcmp(name, "period")) {
219		ctx.qry.period = xstrdup(value);
220	}
221}
222
223char *xstrdupn(const char *str)
224{
225	return (str ? xstrdup(str) : NULL);
226}
227
228static void prepare_context(struct cgit_context *ctx)
229{
230	memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
231	ctx->cfg.agefile = "info/web/last-modified";
232	ctx->cfg.nocache = 0;
233	ctx->cfg.cache_size = 0;
234	ctx->cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = 5;
235	ctx->cfg.cache_max_create_time = 5;
236	ctx->cfg.cache_repo_ttl = 5;
237	ctx->cfg.cache_root = CGIT_CACHE_ROOT;
238	ctx->cfg.cache_root_ttl = 5;
239	ctx->cfg.cache_static_ttl = -1;
240	ctx->cfg.css = "/cgit.css";
241	ctx->cfg.logo = "/cgit.png";
242	ctx->cfg.local_time = 0;
243	ctx->cfg.enable_tree_linenumbers = 1;
244	ctx->cfg.max_repo_count = 50;
245	ctx->cfg.max_commit_count = 50;
246	ctx->cfg.max_lock_attempts = 5;
247	ctx->cfg.max_msg_len = 80;
248	ctx->cfg.max_repodesc_len = 80;
249	ctx->cfg.max_stats = 0;
250	ctx->cfg.module_link = "./?repo=%s&page=commit&id=%s";
251	ctx->cfg.renamelimit = -1;
252	ctx->cfg.robots = "index, nofollow";
253	ctx->cfg.root_title = "Git repository browser";
254	ctx->cfg.root_desc = "a fast webinterface for the git dscm";
255	ctx->cfg.script_name = CGIT_SCRIPT_NAME;
256	ctx->cfg.summary_branches = 10;
257	ctx->cfg.summary_log = 10;
258	ctx->cfg.summary_tags = 10;
259	ctx->env.cgit_config = xstrdupn(getenv("CGIT_CONFIG"));
260	ctx->env.http_host = xstrdupn(getenv("HTTP_HOST"));
261	ctx->env.https = xstrdupn(getenv("HTTPS"));
262	ctx->env.no_http = xstrdupn(getenv("NO_HTTP"));
263	ctx->env.path_info = xstrdupn(getenv("PATH_INFO"));
264	ctx->env.query_string = xstrdupn(getenv("QUERY_STRING"));
265	ctx->env.request_method = xstrdupn(getenv("REQUEST_METHOD"));
266	ctx->env.script_name = xstrdupn(getenv("SCRIPT_NAME"));
267	ctx->env.server_name = xstrdupn(getenv("SERVER_NAME"));
268	ctx->env.server_port = xstrdupn(getenv("SERVER_PORT"));
269	ctx->page.mimetype = "text/html";
270	ctx->page.charset = PAGE_ENCODING;
271	ctx->page.filename = NULL;
272	ctx->page.size = 0;
273	ctx->page.modified = time(NULL);
274	ctx->page.expires = ctx->page.modified;
275	ctx->page.etag = NULL;
276	memset(&ctx->cfg.mimetypes, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
277	if (ctx->env.script_name)
278		ctx->cfg.script_name = ctx->env.script_name;
279	if (ctx->env.query_string)
280		ctx->qry.raw = ctx->env.query_string;
281	if (!ctx->env.cgit_config)
282		ctx->env.cgit_config = CGIT_CONFIG;
283}
284
285struct refmatch {
286	char *req_ref;
287	char *first_ref;
288	int match;
289};
290
291int find_current_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
292		     int flags, void *cb_data)
293{
294	struct refmatch *info;
295
296	info = (struct refmatch *)cb_data;
297	if (!strcmp(refname, info->req_ref))
298		info->match = 1;
299	if (!info->first_ref)
300		info->first_ref = xstrdup(refname);
301	return info->match;
302}
303
304char *find_default_branch(struct cgit_repo *repo)
305{
306	struct refmatch info;
307	char *ref;
308
309	info.req_ref = repo->defbranch;
310	info.first_ref = NULL;
311	info.match = 0;
312	for_each_branch_ref(find_current_ref, &info);
313	if (info.match)
314		ref = info.req_ref;
315	else
316		ref = info.first_ref;
317	if (ref)
318		ref = xstrdup(ref);
319	return ref;
320}
321
322static int prepare_repo_cmd(struct cgit_context *ctx)
323{
324	char *tmp;
325	unsigned char sha1[20];
326	int nongit = 0;
327
328	setenv("GIT_DIR", ctx->repo->path, 1);
329	setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
330	if (nongit) {
331		ctx->page.title = fmt("%s - %s", ctx->cfg.root_title,
332				      "config error");
333		tmp = fmt("Not a git repository: '%s'", ctx->repo->path);
334		ctx->repo = NULL;
335		cgit_print_http_headers(ctx);
336		cgit_print_docstart(ctx);
337		cgit_print_pageheader(ctx);
338		cgit_print_error(tmp);
339		cgit_print_docend();
340		return 1;
341	}
342	ctx->page.title = fmt("%s - %s", ctx->repo->name, ctx->repo->desc);
343
344	if (!ctx->qry.head) {
345		ctx->qry.nohead = 1;
346		ctx->qry.head = find_default_branch(ctx->repo);
347		ctx->repo->defbranch = ctx->qry.head;
348	}
349
350	if (!ctx->qry.head) {
351		cgit_print_http_headers(ctx);
352		cgit_print_docstart(ctx);
353		cgit_print_pageheader(ctx);
354		cgit_print_error("Repository seems to be empty");
355		cgit_print_docend();
356		return 1;
357	}
358
359	if (get_sha1(ctx->qry.head, sha1)) {
360		tmp = xstrdup(ctx->qry.head);
361		ctx->qry.head = ctx->repo->defbranch;
362		ctx->page.status = 404;
363		ctx->page.statusmsg = "not found";
364		cgit_print_http_headers(ctx);
365		cgit_print_docstart(ctx);
366		cgit_print_pageheader(ctx);
367		cgit_print_error(fmt("Invalid branch: %s", tmp));
368		cgit_print_docend();
369		return 1;
370	}
371	return 0;
372}
373
374static void process_request(void *cbdata)
375{
376	struct cgit_context *ctx = cbdata;
377	struct cgit_cmd *cmd;
378
379	cmd = cgit_get_cmd(ctx);
380	if (!cmd) {
381		ctx->page.title = "cgit error";
382		cgit_print_http_headers(ctx);
383		cgit_print_docstart(ctx);
384		cgit_print_pageheader(ctx);
385		cgit_print_error("Invalid request");
386		cgit_print_docend();
387		return;
388	}
389
390	if (cmd->want_repo && !ctx->repo) {
391		cgit_print_http_headers(ctx);
392		cgit_print_docstart(ctx);
393		cgit_print_pageheader(ctx);
394		cgit_print_error(fmt("No repository selected"));
395		cgit_print_docend();
396		return;
397	}
398
399	if (ctx->repo && prepare_repo_cmd(ctx))
400		return;
401
402	if (cmd->want_layout) {
403		cgit_print_http_headers(ctx);
404		cgit_print_docstart(ctx);
405		cgit_print_pageheader(ctx);
406	}
407
408	cmd->fn(ctx);
409
410	if (cmd->want_layout)
411		cgit_print_docend();
412}
413
414int cmp_repos(const void *a, const void *b)
415{
416	const struct cgit_repo *ra = a, *rb = b;
417	return strcmp(ra->url, rb->url);
418}
419
420void print_repo(struct cgit_repo *repo)
421{
422	printf("repo.url=%s\n", repo->url);
423	printf("repo.name=%s\n", repo->name);
424	printf("repo.path=%s\n", repo->path);
425	if (repo->owner)
426		printf("repo.owner=%s\n", repo->owner);
427	if (repo->desc)
428		printf("repo.desc=%s\n", repo->desc);
429	if (repo->readme)
430		printf("repo.readme=%s\n", repo->readme);
431	printf("\n");
432}
433
434void print_repolist(struct cgit_repolist *list)
435{
436	int i;
437
438	for(i = 0; i < list->count; i++)
439		print_repo(&list->repos[i]);
440}
441
442
443static void cgit_parse_args(int argc, const char **argv)
444{
445	int i;
446	int scan = 0;
447
448	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
449		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--cache=", 8)) {
450			ctx.cfg.cache_root = xstrdup(argv[i]+8);
451		}
452		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--nocache")) {
453			ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
454		}
455		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--nohttp")) {
456			ctx.env.no_http = "1";
457		}
458		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--query=", 8)) {
459			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(argv[i]+8);
460		}
461		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--repo=", 7)) {
462			ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(argv[i]+7);
463		}
464		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--page=", 7)) {
465			ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(argv[i]+7);
466		}
467		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--head=", 7)) {
468			ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(argv[i]+7);
469			ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
470		}
471		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--sha1=", 7)) {
472			ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(argv[i]+7);
473			ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
474		}
475		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--ofs=", 6)) {
476			ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(argv[i]+6);
477		}
478		if (!strncmp(argv[i], "--scan-tree=", 12)) {
479			scan++;
480			scan_tree(argv[i] + 12);
481		}
482	}
483	if (scan) {
484		qsort(cgit_repolist.repos, cgit_repolist.count,
485			sizeof(struct cgit_repo), cmp_repos);
486		print_repolist(&cgit_repolist);
487		exit(0);
488	}
489}
490
491static int calc_ttl()
492{
493	if (!ctx.repo)
494		return ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl;
495
496	if (!ctx.qry.page)
497		return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
498
499	if (ctx.qry.has_symref)
500		return ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl;
501
502	if (ctx.qry.has_sha1)
503		return ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl;
504
505	return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
506}
507
508int main(int argc, const char **argv)
509{
510	const char *path;
511	char *qry;
512	int err, ttl;
513
514	prepare_context(&ctx);
515	cgit_repolist.length = 0;
516	cgit_repolist.count = 0;
517	cgit_repolist.repos = NULL;
518
519	cgit_parse_args(argc, argv);
520	parse_configfile(ctx.env.cgit_config, config_cb);
521	ctx.repo = NULL;
522	http_parse_querystring(ctx.qry.raw, querystring_cb);
523
524	/* If virtual-root isn't specified in cgitrc, lets pretend
525	 * that virtual-root equals SCRIPT_NAME.
526	 */
527	if (!ctx.cfg.virtual_root)
528		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = ctx.cfg.script_name;
529
530	/* If no url parameter is specified on the querystring, lets
531	 * use PATH_INFO as url. This allows cgit to work with virtual
532	 * urls without the need for rewriterules in the webserver (as
533	 * long as PATH_INFO is included in the cache lookup key).
534	 */
535	path = ctx.env.path_info;
536	if (!ctx.qry.url && path) {
537		if (path[0] == '/')
538			path++;
539		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(path);
540		if (ctx.qry.raw) {
541			qry = ctx.qry.raw;
542			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(fmt("%s?%s", path, qry));
543			free(qry);
544		} else
545			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(ctx.qry.url);
546		cgit_parse_url(ctx.qry.url);
547	}
548
549	ttl = calc_ttl();
550	ctx.page.expires += ttl*60;
551	if (ctx.env.request_method && !strcmp(ctx.env.request_method, "HEAD"))
552		ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
553	if (ctx.cfg.nocache)
554		ctx.cfg.cache_size = 0;
555	err = cache_process(ctx.cfg.cache_size, ctx.cfg.cache_root,
556			    ctx.qry.raw, ttl, process_request, &ctx);
557	if (err)
558		cgit_print_error(fmt("Error processing page: %s (%d)",
559				     strerror(err), err));
560	return err;
561}