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a hyperfast web frontend for git written in c

cgit.c (view raw)

   1/* cgit.c: cgi for the git scm
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 cgit Development Team <cgit@lists.zx2c4.com>
   4 *
   5 * Licensed under GNU General Public License v2
   6 *   (see COPYING for full license text)
   7 */
   8
   9#include "cgit.h"
  10#include "cache.h"
  11#include "cmd.h"
  12#include "configfile.h"
  13#include "html.h"
  14#include "ui-shared.h"
  15#include "ui-stats.h"
  16#include "ui-blob.h"
  17#include "ui-summary.h"
  18#include "scan-tree.h"
  19
  20const char *cgit_version = CGIT_VERSION;
  21
  22static void add_mimetype(const char *name, const char *value)
  23{
  24	struct string_list_item *item;
  25
  26	item = string_list_insert(&ctx.cfg.mimetypes, xstrdup(name));
  27	item->util = xstrdup(value);
  28}
  29
  30static void process_cached_repolist(const char *path);
  31
  32static void repo_config(struct cgit_repo *repo, const char *name, const char *value)
  33{
  34	struct string_list_item *item;
  35
  36	if (!strcmp(name, "name"))
  37		repo->name = xstrdup(value);
  38	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-url"))
  39		repo->clone_url = xstrdup(value);
  40	else if (!strcmp(name, "desc"))
  41		repo->desc = xstrdup(value);
  42	else if (!strcmp(name, "owner"))
  43		repo->owner = xstrdup(value);
  44	else if (!strcmp(name, "defbranch"))
  45		repo->defbranch = xstrdup(value);
  46	else if (!strcmp(name, "snapshots"))
  47		repo->snapshots = ctx.cfg.snapshots & cgit_parse_snapshots_mask(value);
  48	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-commit-graph"))
  49		repo->enable_commit_graph = atoi(value);
  50	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-filecount"))
  51		repo->enable_log_filecount = atoi(value);
  52	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-linecount"))
  53		repo->enable_log_linecount = atoi(value);
  54	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-remote-branches"))
  55		repo->enable_remote_branches = atoi(value);
  56	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-subject-links"))
  57		repo->enable_subject_links = atoi(value);
  58	else if (!strcmp(name, "branch-sort")) {
  59		if (!strcmp(value, "age"))
  60			repo->branch_sort = 1;
  61		if (!strcmp(value, "name"))
  62			repo->branch_sort = 0;
  63	} else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-sort")) {
  64		if (!strcmp(value, "date"))
  65			repo->commit_sort = 1;
  66		if (!strcmp(value, "topo"))
  67			repo->commit_sort = 2;
  68	} else if (!strcmp(name, "max-stats"))
  69		repo->max_stats = cgit_find_stats_period(value, NULL);
  70	else if (!strcmp(name, "module-link"))
  71		repo->module_link= xstrdup(value);
  72	else if (starts_with(name, "module-link.")) {
  73		item = string_list_append(&repo->submodules, xstrdup(name + 12));
  74		item->util = xstrdup(value);
  75	} else if (!strcmp(name, "section"))
  76		repo->section = xstrdup(value);
  77	else if (!strcmp(name, "readme") && value != NULL) {
  78		if (repo->readme.items == ctx.cfg.readme.items)
  79			memset(&repo->readme, 0, sizeof(repo->readme));
  80		string_list_append(&repo->readme, xstrdup(value));
  81	} else if (!strcmp(name, "logo") && value != NULL)
  82		repo->logo = xstrdup(value);
  83	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo-link") && value != NULL)
  84		repo->logo_link = xstrdup(value);
  85	else if (ctx.cfg.enable_filter_overrides) {
  86		if (!strcmp(name, "about-filter"))
  87			repo->about_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, ABOUT);
  88		else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-filter"))
  89			repo->commit_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, COMMIT);
  90		else if (!strcmp(name, "source-filter"))
  91			repo->source_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, SOURCE);
  92		else if (!strcmp(name, "email-filter"))
  93			repo->email_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, EMAIL);
  94	}
  95}
  96
  97static void config_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
  98{
  99	if (!strcmp(name, "section") || !strcmp(name, "repo.group"))
 100		ctx.cfg.section = xstrdup(value);
 101	else if (!strcmp(name, "repo.url"))
 102		ctx.repo = cgit_add_repo(value);
 103	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.path"))
 104		ctx.repo->path = trim_end(value, '/');
 105	else if (ctx.repo && starts_with(name, "repo."))
 106		repo_config(ctx.repo, name + 5, value);
 107	else if (!strcmp(name, "readme") && value != NULL)
 108		string_list_append(&ctx.cfg.readme, xstrdup(value));
 109	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-title"))
 110		ctx.cfg.root_title = xstrdup(value);
 111	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-desc"))
 112		ctx.cfg.root_desc = xstrdup(value);
 113	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-readme"))
 114		ctx.cfg.root_readme = xstrdup(value);
 115	else if (!strcmp(name, "css"))
 116		ctx.cfg.css = xstrdup(value);
 117	else if (!strcmp(name, "favicon"))
 118		ctx.cfg.favicon = xstrdup(value);
 119	else if (!strcmp(name, "footer"))
 120		ctx.cfg.footer = xstrdup(value);
 121	else if (!strcmp(name, "head-include"))
 122		ctx.cfg.head_include = xstrdup(value);
 123	else if (!strcmp(name, "header"))
 124		ctx.cfg.header = xstrdup(value);
 125	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo"))
 126		ctx.cfg.logo = xstrdup(value);
 127	else if (!strcmp(name, "index-header"))
 128		ctx.cfg.index_header = xstrdup(value);
 129	else if (!strcmp(name, "index-info"))
 130		ctx.cfg.index_info = xstrdup(value);
 131	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo-link"))
 132		ctx.cfg.logo_link = xstrdup(value);
 133	else if (!strcmp(name, "module-link"))
 134		ctx.cfg.module_link = xstrdup(value);
 135	else if (!strcmp(name, "strict-export"))
 136		ctx.cfg.strict_export = xstrdup(value);
 137	else if (!strcmp(name, "virtual-root")) {
 138		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = ensure_end(value, '/');
 139	} else if (!strcmp(name, "nocache"))
 140		ctx.cfg.nocache = atoi(value);
 141	else if (!strcmp(name, "noplainemail"))
 142		ctx.cfg.noplainemail = atoi(value);
 143	else if (!strcmp(name, "noheader"))
 144		ctx.cfg.noheader = atoi(value);
 145	else if (!strcmp(name, "snapshots"))
 146		ctx.cfg.snapshots = cgit_parse_snapshots_mask(value);
 147	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-filter-overrides"))
 148		ctx.cfg.enable_filter_overrides = atoi(value);
 149	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-http-clone"))
 150		ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone = atoi(value);
 151	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-index-links"))
 152		ctx.cfg.enable_index_links = atoi(value);
 153	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-index-owner"))
 154		ctx.cfg.enable_index_owner = atoi(value);
 155	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-commit-graph"))
 156		ctx.cfg.enable_commit_graph = atoi(value);
 157	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-filecount"))
 158		ctx.cfg.enable_log_filecount = atoi(value);
 159	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-linecount"))
 160		ctx.cfg.enable_log_linecount = atoi(value);
 161	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-remote-branches"))
 162		ctx.cfg.enable_remote_branches = atoi(value);
 163	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-subject-links"))
 164		ctx.cfg.enable_subject_links = atoi(value);
 165	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-tree-linenumbers"))
 166		ctx.cfg.enable_tree_linenumbers = atoi(value);
 167	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-git-config"))
 168		ctx.cfg.enable_git_config = atoi(value);
 169	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-stats"))
 170		ctx.cfg.max_stats = cgit_find_stats_period(value, NULL);
 171	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-size"))
 172		ctx.cfg.cache_size = atoi(value);
 173	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-root"))
 174		ctx.cfg.cache_root = xstrdup(expand_macros(value));
 175	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-root-ttl"))
 176		ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl = atoi(value);
 177	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-repo-ttl"))
 178		ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl = atoi(value);
 179	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-scanrc-ttl"))
 180		ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl = atoi(value);
 181	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-static-ttl"))
 182		ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl = atoi(value);
 183	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-dynamic-ttl"))
 184		ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = atoi(value);
 185	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-about-ttl"))
 186		ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl = atoi(value);
 187	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-snapshot-ttl"))
 188		ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl = atoi(value);
 189	else if (!strcmp(name, "case-sensitive-sort"))
 190		ctx.cfg.case_sensitive_sort = atoi(value);
 191	else if (!strcmp(name, "about-filter"))
 192		ctx.cfg.about_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, ABOUT);
 193	else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-filter"))
 194		ctx.cfg.commit_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, COMMIT);
 195	else if (!strcmp(name, "email-filter"))
 196		ctx.cfg.email_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, EMAIL);
 197	else if (!strcmp(name, "auth-filter"))
 198		ctx.cfg.auth_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, AUTH);
 199	else if (!strcmp(name, "embedded"))
 200		ctx.cfg.embedded = atoi(value);
 201	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-atom-items"))
 202		ctx.cfg.max_atom_items = atoi(value);
 203	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-message-length"))
 204		ctx.cfg.max_msg_len = atoi(value);
 205	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-repodesc-length"))
 206		ctx.cfg.max_repodesc_len = atoi(value);
 207	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-blob-size"))
 208		ctx.cfg.max_blob_size = atoi(value);
 209	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-repo-count"))
 210		ctx.cfg.max_repo_count = atoi(value);
 211	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-commit-count"))
 212		ctx.cfg.max_commit_count = atoi(value);
 213	else if (!strcmp(name, "project-list"))
 214		ctx.cfg.project_list = xstrdup(expand_macros(value));
 215	else if (!strcmp(name, "scan-path"))
 216		if (!ctx.cfg.nocache && ctx.cfg.cache_size)
 217			process_cached_repolist(expand_macros(value));
 218		else if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 219			scan_projects(expand_macros(value),
 220				      ctx.cfg.project_list, repo_config);
 221		else
 222			scan_tree(expand_macros(value), repo_config);
 223	else if (!strcmp(name, "scan-hidden-path"))
 224		ctx.cfg.scan_hidden_path = atoi(value);
 225	else if (!strcmp(name, "section-from-path"))
 226		ctx.cfg.section_from_path = atoi(value);
 227	else if (!strcmp(name, "repository-sort"))
 228		ctx.cfg.repository_sort = xstrdup(value);
 229	else if (!strcmp(name, "section-sort"))
 230		ctx.cfg.section_sort = atoi(value);
 231	else if (!strcmp(name, "source-filter"))
 232		ctx.cfg.source_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, SOURCE);
 233	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-log"))
 234		ctx.cfg.summary_log = atoi(value);
 235	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-branches"))
 236		ctx.cfg.summary_branches = atoi(value);
 237	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-tags"))
 238		ctx.cfg.summary_tags = atoi(value);
 239	else if (!strcmp(name, "side-by-side-diffs"))
 240		ctx.cfg.ssdiff = atoi(value);
 241	else if (!strcmp(name, "agefile"))
 242		ctx.cfg.agefile = xstrdup(value);
 243	else if (!strcmp(name, "mimetype-file"))
 244		ctx.cfg.mimetype_file = xstrdup(value);
 245	else if (!strcmp(name, "renamelimit"))
 246		ctx.cfg.renamelimit = atoi(value);
 247	else if (!strcmp(name, "remove-suffix"))
 248		ctx.cfg.remove_suffix = atoi(value);
 249	else if (!strcmp(name, "robots"))
 250		ctx.cfg.robots = xstrdup(value);
 251	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-prefix"))
 252		ctx.cfg.clone_prefix = xstrdup(value);
 253	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-url"))
 254		ctx.cfg.clone_url = xstrdup(value);
 255	else if (!strcmp(name, "local-time"))
 256		ctx.cfg.local_time = atoi(value);
 257	else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-sort")) {
 258		if (!strcmp(value, "date"))
 259			ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 1;
 260		if (!strcmp(value, "topo"))
 261			ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 2;
 262	} else if (!strcmp(name, "branch-sort")) {
 263		if (!strcmp(value, "age"))
 264			ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 1;
 265		if (!strcmp(value, "name"))
 266			ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 0;
 267	} else if (starts_with(name, "mimetype."))
 268		add_mimetype(name + 9, value);
 269	else if (!strcmp(name, "include"))
 270		parse_configfile(expand_macros(value), config_cb);
 271}
 272
 273static void querystring_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
 274{
 275	if (!value)
 276		value = "";
 277
 278	if (!strcmp(name,"r")) {
 279		ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(value);
 280		ctx.repo = cgit_get_repoinfo(value);
 281	} else if (!strcmp(name, "p")) {
 282		ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(value);
 283	} else if (!strcmp(name, "url")) {
 284		if (*value == '/')
 285			value++;
 286		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(value);
 287		cgit_parse_url(value);
 288	} else if (!strcmp(name, "qt")) {
 289		ctx.qry.grep = xstrdup(value);
 290	} else if (!strcmp(name, "q")) {
 291		ctx.qry.search = xstrdup(value);
 292	} else if (!strcmp(name, "h")) {
 293		ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(value);
 294		ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
 295	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id")) {
 296		ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(value);
 297		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 298	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id2")) {
 299		ctx.qry.sha2 = xstrdup(value);
 300		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 301	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ofs")) {
 302		ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(value);
 303	} else if (!strcmp(name, "path")) {
 304		ctx.qry.path = trim_end(value, '/');
 305	} else if (!strcmp(name, "name")) {
 306		ctx.qry.name = xstrdup(value);
 307	} else if (!strcmp(name, "mimetype")) {
 308		ctx.qry.mimetype = xstrdup(value);
 309	} else if (!strcmp(name, "s")) {
 310		ctx.qry.sort = xstrdup(value);
 311	} else if (!strcmp(name, "showmsg")) {
 312		ctx.qry.showmsg = atoi(value);
 313	} else if (!strcmp(name, "period")) {
 314		ctx.qry.period = xstrdup(value);
 315	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ss")) {
 316		ctx.qry.ssdiff = atoi(value);
 317		ctx.qry.has_ssdiff = 1;
 318	} else if (!strcmp(name, "all")) {
 319		ctx.qry.show_all = atoi(value);
 320	} else if (!strcmp(name, "context")) {
 321		ctx.qry.context = atoi(value);
 322	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ignorews")) {
 323		ctx.qry.ignorews = atoi(value);
 324	}
 325}
 326
 327static void prepare_context(void)
 328{
 329	memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
 330	ctx.cfg.agefile = "info/web/last-modified";
 331	ctx.cfg.nocache = 0;
 332	ctx.cfg.cache_size = 0;
 333	ctx.cfg.cache_max_create_time = 5;
 334	ctx.cfg.cache_root = CGIT_CACHE_ROOT;
 335	ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl = 15;
 336	ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl = 5;
 337	ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl = 5;
 338	ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl = 5;
 339	ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl = 15;
 340	ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = 5;
 341	ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl = -1;
 342	ctx.cfg.case_sensitive_sort = 1;
 343	ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 0;
 344	ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 0;
 345	ctx.cfg.css = "/cgit.css";
 346	ctx.cfg.logo = "/cgit.png";
 347	ctx.cfg.favicon = "/favicon.ico";
 348	ctx.cfg.local_time = 0;
 349	ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone = 1;
 350	ctx.cfg.enable_index_owner = 1;
 351	ctx.cfg.enable_tree_linenumbers = 1;
 352	ctx.cfg.enable_git_config = 0;
 353	ctx.cfg.max_repo_count = 50;
 354	ctx.cfg.max_commit_count = 50;
 355	ctx.cfg.max_lock_attempts = 5;
 356	ctx.cfg.max_msg_len = 80;
 357	ctx.cfg.max_repodesc_len = 80;
 358	ctx.cfg.max_blob_size = 0;
 359	ctx.cfg.max_stats = 0;
 360	ctx.cfg.project_list = NULL;
 361	ctx.cfg.renamelimit = -1;
 362	ctx.cfg.remove_suffix = 0;
 363	ctx.cfg.robots = "index, nofollow";
 364	ctx.cfg.root_title = "Git repository browser";
 365	ctx.cfg.root_desc = "a fast webinterface for the git dscm";
 366	ctx.cfg.scan_hidden_path = 0;
 367	ctx.cfg.script_name = CGIT_SCRIPT_NAME;
 368	ctx.cfg.section = "";
 369	ctx.cfg.repository_sort = "name";
 370	ctx.cfg.section_sort = 1;
 371	ctx.cfg.summary_branches = 10;
 372	ctx.cfg.summary_log = 10;
 373	ctx.cfg.summary_tags = 10;
 374	ctx.cfg.max_atom_items = 10;
 375	ctx.cfg.ssdiff = 0;
 376	ctx.env.cgit_config = getenv("CGIT_CONFIG");
 377	ctx.env.http_host = getenv("HTTP_HOST");
 378	ctx.env.https = getenv("HTTPS");
 379	ctx.env.no_http = getenv("NO_HTTP");
 380	ctx.env.path_info = getenv("PATH_INFO");
 381	ctx.env.query_string = getenv("QUERY_STRING");
 382	ctx.env.request_method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
 383	ctx.env.script_name = getenv("SCRIPT_NAME");
 384	ctx.env.server_name = getenv("SERVER_NAME");
 385	ctx.env.server_port = getenv("SERVER_PORT");
 386	ctx.env.http_cookie = getenv("HTTP_COOKIE");
 387	ctx.env.http_referer = getenv("HTTP_REFERER");
 388	ctx.env.content_length = getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH") ? strtoul(getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH"), NULL, 10) : 0;
 389	ctx.env.authenticated = 0;
 390	ctx.page.mimetype = "text/html";
 391	ctx.page.charset = PAGE_ENCODING;
 392	ctx.page.filename = NULL;
 393	ctx.page.size = 0;
 394	ctx.page.modified = time(NULL);
 395	ctx.page.expires = ctx.page.modified;
 396	ctx.page.etag = NULL;
 397	memset(&ctx.cfg.mimetypes, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
 398	if (ctx.env.script_name)
 399		ctx.cfg.script_name = xstrdup(ctx.env.script_name);
 400	if (ctx.env.query_string)
 401		ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(ctx.env.query_string);
 402	if (!ctx.env.cgit_config)
 403		ctx.env.cgit_config = CGIT_CONFIG;
 404}
 405
 406struct refmatch {
 407	char *req_ref;
 408	char *first_ref;
 409	int match;
 410};
 411
 412static int find_current_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1,
 413			    int flags, void *cb_data)
 414{
 415	struct refmatch *info;
 416
 417	info = (struct refmatch *)cb_data;
 418	if (!strcmp(refname, info->req_ref))
 419		info->match = 1;
 420	if (!info->first_ref)
 421		info->first_ref = xstrdup(refname);
 422	return info->match;
 423}
 424
 425static void free_refmatch_inner(struct refmatch *info)
 426{
 427	if (info->first_ref)
 428		free(info->first_ref);
 429}
 430
 431static char *find_default_branch(struct cgit_repo *repo)
 432{
 433	struct refmatch info;
 434	char *ref;
 435
 436	info.req_ref = repo->defbranch;
 437	info.first_ref = NULL;
 438	info.match = 0;
 439	for_each_branch_ref(find_current_ref, &info);
 440	if (info.match)
 441		ref = info.req_ref;
 442	else
 443		ref = info.first_ref;
 444	if (ref)
 445		ref = xstrdup(ref);
 446	free_refmatch_inner(&info);
 447
 448	return ref;
 449}
 450
 451static char *guess_defbranch(void)
 452{
 453	const char *ref;
 454	unsigned char sha1[20];
 455
 456	ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", sha1, 0, NULL);
 457	if (!ref || !starts_with(ref, "refs/heads/"))
 458		return "master";
 459	return xstrdup(ref + 11);
 460}
 461/* The caller must free filename and ref after calling this. */
 462static inline void parse_readme(const char *readme, char **filename, char **ref, struct cgit_repo *repo)
 463{
 464	const char *colon;
 465
 466	*filename = NULL;
 467	*ref = NULL;
 468
 469	if (!readme || !readme[0])
 470		return;
 471
 472	/* Check if the readme is tracked in the git repo. */
 473	colon = strchr(readme, ':');
 474	if (colon && strlen(colon) > 1) {
 475		/* If it starts with a colon, we want to use
 476		 * the default branch */
 477		if (colon == readme && repo->defbranch)
 478			*ref = xstrdup(repo->defbranch);
 479		else
 480			*ref = xstrndup(readme, colon - readme);
 481		readme = colon + 1;
 482	}
 483
 484	/* Prepend repo path to relative readme path unless tracked. */
 485	if (!(*ref) && readme[0] != '/')
 486		*filename = fmtalloc("%s/%s", repo->path, readme);
 487	else
 488		*filename = xstrdup(readme);
 489}
 490static void choose_readme(struct cgit_repo *repo)
 491{
 492	int found;
 493	char *filename, *ref;
 494	struct string_list_item *entry;
 495
 496	if (!repo->readme.nr)
 497		return;
 498
 499	found = 0;
 500	for_each_string_list_item(entry, &repo->readme) {
 501		parse_readme(entry->string, &filename, &ref, repo);
 502		if (!filename) {
 503			free(filename);
 504			free(ref);
 505			continue;
 506		}
 507		if (ref) {
 508			if (cgit_ref_path_exists(filename, ref, 1)) {
 509				found = 1;
 510				break;
 511			}
 512		}
 513		else if (!access(filename, R_OK)) {
 514			found = 1;
 515			break;
 516		}
 517		free(filename);
 518		free(ref);
 519	}
 520	repo->readme.strdup_strings = 1;
 521	string_list_clear(&repo->readme, 0);
 522	repo->readme.strdup_strings = 0;
 523	if (found)
 524		string_list_append(&repo->readme, filename)->util = ref;
 525}
 526
 527static int prepare_repo_cmd(void)
 528{
 529	unsigned char sha1[20];
 530	int nongit = 0;
 531	int rc;
 532
 533	/* The path to the git repository. */
 534	setenv("GIT_DIR", ctx.repo->path, 1);
 535
 536	/* Do not look in /etc/ for gitconfig and gitattributes. */
 537	setenv("GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", "1", 1);
 538	setenv("GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM", "1", 1);
 539	unsetenv("HOME");
 540	unsetenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");
 541
 542	/* Setup the git directory and initialize the notes system. Both of these
 543	 * load local configuration from the git repository, so we do them both while
 544	 * the HOME variables are unset. */
 545	setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
 546	init_display_notes(NULL);
 547
 548	if (nongit) {
 549		const char *name = ctx.repo->name;
 550		rc = errno;
 551		ctx.page.title = fmtalloc("%s - %s", ctx.cfg.root_title,
 552						"config error");
 553		ctx.repo = NULL;
 554		cgit_print_http_headers();
 555		cgit_print_docstart();
 556		cgit_print_pageheader();
 557		cgit_print_error("Failed to open %s: %s", name,
 558				 rc ? strerror(rc) : "Not a valid git repository");
 559		cgit_print_docend();
 560		return 1;
 561	}
 562	ctx.page.title = fmtalloc("%s - %s", ctx.repo->name, ctx.repo->desc);
 563
 564	if (!ctx.repo->defbranch)
 565		ctx.repo->defbranch = guess_defbranch();
 566
 567	if (!ctx.qry.head) {
 568		ctx.qry.nohead = 1;
 569		ctx.qry.head = find_default_branch(ctx.repo);
 570	}
 571
 572	if (!ctx.qry.head) {
 573		cgit_print_http_headers();
 574		cgit_print_docstart();
 575		cgit_print_pageheader();
 576		cgit_print_error("Repository seems to be empty");
 577		cgit_print_docend();
 578		return 1;
 579	}
 580
 581	if (get_sha1(ctx.qry.head, sha1)) {
 582		char *tmp = xstrdup(ctx.qry.head);
 583		ctx.qry.head = ctx.repo->defbranch;
 584		ctx.page.status = 404;
 585		ctx.page.statusmsg = "Not found";
 586		cgit_print_http_headers();
 587		cgit_print_docstart();
 588		cgit_print_pageheader();
 589		cgit_print_error("Invalid branch: %s", tmp);
 590		cgit_print_docend();
 591		free(tmp);
 592		return 1;
 593	}
 594	sort_string_list(&ctx.repo->submodules);
 595	cgit_prepare_repo_env(ctx.repo);
 596	choose_readme(ctx.repo);
 597	return 0;
 598}
 599
 600static inline void open_auth_filter(const char *function)
 601{
 602	cgit_open_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter, function,
 603		ctx.env.http_cookie ? ctx.env.http_cookie : "",
 604		ctx.env.request_method ? ctx.env.request_method : "",
 605		ctx.env.query_string ? ctx.env.query_string : "",
 606		ctx.env.http_referer ? ctx.env.http_referer : "",
 607		ctx.env.path_info ? ctx.env.path_info : "",
 608		ctx.env.http_host ? ctx.env.http_host : "",
 609		ctx.env.https ? ctx.env.https : "",
 610		ctx.qry.repo ? ctx.qry.repo : "",
 611		ctx.qry.page ? ctx.qry.page : "",
 612		ctx.qry.url ? ctx.qry.url : "",
 613		cgit_loginurl());
 614}
 615
 616/* We intentionally keep this rather small, instead of looping and
 617 * feeding it to the filter a couple bytes at a time. This way, the
 618 * filter itself does not need to handle any denial of service or
 619 * buffer bloat issues. If this winds up being too small, people
 620 * will complain on the mailing list, and we'll increase it as needed. */
 621#define MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES 4096
 622/* The filter is expected to spit out "Status: " and all headers. */
 623static inline void authenticate_post(void)
 624{
 625	char buffer[MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES];
 626	int len;
 627
 628	open_auth_filter("authenticate-post");
 629	len = ctx.env.content_length;
 630	if (len > MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES)
 631		len = MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES;
 632	if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buffer, len) < 0)
 633		die_errno("Could not read POST from stdin");
 634	if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer, len) < 0)
 635		die_errno("Could not write POST to stdout");
 636	cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 637	exit(0);
 638}
 639
 640static inline void authenticate_cookie(void)
 641{
 642	/* If we don't have an auth_filter, consider all cookies valid, and thus return early. */
 643	if (!ctx.cfg.auth_filter) {
 644		ctx.env.authenticated = 1;
 645		return;
 646	}
 647
 648	/* If we're having something POST'd to /login, we're authenticating POST,
 649	 * instead of the cookie, so call authenticate_post and bail out early.
 650	 * This pattern here should match /?p=login with POST. */
 651	if (ctx.env.request_method && ctx.qry.page && !ctx.repo && \
 652	    !strcmp(ctx.env.request_method, "POST") && !strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "login")) {
 653		authenticate_post();
 654		return;
 655	}
 656
 657	/* If we've made it this far, we're authenticating the cookie for real, so do that. */
 658	open_auth_filter("authenticate-cookie");
 659	ctx.env.authenticated = cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 660}
 661
 662static void process_request(void)
 663{
 664	struct cgit_cmd *cmd;
 665
 666	/* If we're not yet authenticated, no matter what page we're on,
 667	 * display the authentication body from the auth_filter. This should
 668	 * never be cached. */
 669	if (!ctx.env.authenticated) {
 670		ctx.page.title = "Authentication Required";
 671		cgit_print_http_headers();
 672		cgit_print_docstart();
 673		cgit_print_pageheader();
 674		open_auth_filter("body");
 675		cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 676		cgit_print_docend();
 677		return;
 678	}
 679
 680	cmd = cgit_get_cmd();
 681	if (!cmd) {
 682		ctx.page.title = "cgit error";
 683		ctx.page.status = 404;
 684		ctx.page.statusmsg = "Not found";
 685		cgit_print_http_headers();
 686		cgit_print_docstart();
 687		cgit_print_pageheader();
 688		cgit_print_error("Invalid request");
 689		cgit_print_docend();
 690		return;
 691	}
 692
 693	if (!ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone && cmd->is_clone) {
 694		html_status(404, "Not found", 0);
 695		return;
 696	}
 697
 698	/* If cmd->want_vpath is set, assume ctx.qry.path contains a "virtual"
 699	 * in-project path limit to be made available at ctx.qry.vpath.
 700	 * Otherwise, no path limit is in effect (ctx.qry.vpath = NULL).
 701	 */
 702	ctx.qry.vpath = cmd->want_vpath ? ctx.qry.path : NULL;
 703
 704	if (cmd->want_repo && !ctx.repo) {
 705		cgit_print_http_headers();
 706		cgit_print_docstart();
 707		cgit_print_pageheader();
 708		cgit_print_error("No repository selected");
 709		cgit_print_docend();
 710		return;
 711	}
 712
 713	if (ctx.repo && prepare_repo_cmd())
 714		return;
 715
 716	if (cmd->want_layout) {
 717		cgit_print_http_headers();
 718		cgit_print_docstart();
 719		cgit_print_pageheader();
 720	}
 721
 722	cmd->fn();
 723
 724	if (cmd->want_layout)
 725		cgit_print_docend();
 726}
 727
 728static int cmp_repos(const void *a, const void *b)
 729{
 730	const struct cgit_repo *ra = a, *rb = b;
 731	return strcmp(ra->url, rb->url);
 732}
 733
 734static char *build_snapshot_setting(int bitmap)
 735{
 736	const struct cgit_snapshot_format *f;
 737	struct strbuf result = STRBUF_INIT;
 738
 739	for (f = cgit_snapshot_formats; f->suffix; f++) {
 740		if (f->bit & bitmap) {
 741			if (result.len)
 742				strbuf_addch(&result, ' ');
 743			strbuf_addstr(&result, f->suffix);
 744		}
 745	}
 746	return strbuf_detach(&result, NULL);
 747}
 748
 749static char *get_first_line(char *txt)
 750{
 751	char *t = xstrdup(txt);
 752	char *p = strchr(t, '\n');
 753	if (p)
 754		*p = '\0';
 755	return t;
 756}
 757
 758static void print_repo(FILE *f, struct cgit_repo *repo)
 759{
 760	struct string_list_item *item;
 761	fprintf(f, "repo.url=%s\n", repo->url);
 762	fprintf(f, "repo.name=%s\n", repo->name);
 763	fprintf(f, "repo.path=%s\n", repo->path);
 764	if (repo->owner)
 765		fprintf(f, "repo.owner=%s\n", repo->owner);
 766	if (repo->desc) {
 767		char *tmp = get_first_line(repo->desc);
 768		fprintf(f, "repo.desc=%s\n", tmp);
 769		free(tmp);
 770	}
 771	for_each_string_list_item(item, &repo->readme) {
 772		if (item->util)
 773			fprintf(f, "repo.readme=%s:%s\n", (char *)item->util, item->string);
 774		else
 775			fprintf(f, "repo.readme=%s\n", item->string);
 776	}
 777	if (repo->defbranch)
 778		fprintf(f, "repo.defbranch=%s\n", repo->defbranch);
 779	if (repo->module_link)
 780		fprintf(f, "repo.module-link=%s\n", repo->module_link);
 781	if (repo->section)
 782		fprintf(f, "repo.section=%s\n", repo->section);
 783	if (repo->clone_url)
 784		fprintf(f, "repo.clone-url=%s\n", repo->clone_url);
 785	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-commit-graph=%d\n",
 786	        repo->enable_commit_graph);
 787	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-log-filecount=%d\n",
 788	        repo->enable_log_filecount);
 789	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-log-linecount=%d\n",
 790	        repo->enable_log_linecount);
 791	if (repo->about_filter && repo->about_filter != ctx.cfg.about_filter)
 792		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->about_filter, f, "repo.about-filter=");
 793	if (repo->commit_filter && repo->commit_filter != ctx.cfg.commit_filter)
 794		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->commit_filter, f, "repo.commit-filter=");
 795	if (repo->source_filter && repo->source_filter != ctx.cfg.source_filter)
 796		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->source_filter, f, "repo.source-filter=");
 797	if (repo->email_filter && repo->email_filter != ctx.cfg.email_filter)
 798		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->email_filter, f, "repo.email-filter=");
 799	if (repo->snapshots != ctx.cfg.snapshots) {
 800		char *tmp = build_snapshot_setting(repo->snapshots);
 801		fprintf(f, "repo.snapshots=%s\n", tmp ? tmp : "");
 802		free(tmp);
 803	}
 804	if (repo->max_stats != ctx.cfg.max_stats)
 805		fprintf(f, "repo.max-stats=%s\n",
 806		        cgit_find_stats_periodname(repo->max_stats));
 807	if (repo->logo)
 808		fprintf(f, "repo.logo=%s\n", repo->logo);
 809	if (repo->logo_link)
 810		fprintf(f, "repo.logo-link=%s\n", repo->logo_link);
 811	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-remote-branches=%d\n", repo->enable_remote_branches);
 812	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-subject-links=%d\n", repo->enable_subject_links);
 813	if (repo->branch_sort == 1)
 814		fprintf(f, "repo.branch-sort=age\n");
 815	if (repo->commit_sort) {
 816		if (repo->commit_sort == 1)
 817			fprintf(f, "repo.commit-sort=date\n");
 818		else if (repo->commit_sort == 2)
 819			fprintf(f, "repo.commit-sort=topo\n");
 820	}
 821	fprintf(f, "\n");
 822}
 823
 824static void print_repolist(FILE *f, struct cgit_repolist *list, int start)
 825{
 826	int i;
 827
 828	for (i = start; i < list->count; i++)
 829		print_repo(f, &list->repos[i]);
 830}
 831
 832/* Scan 'path' for git repositories, save the resulting repolist in 'cached_rc'
 833 * and return 0 on success.
 834 */
 835static int generate_cached_repolist(const char *path, const char *cached_rc)
 836{
 837	struct strbuf locked_rc = STRBUF_INIT;
 838	int result = 0;
 839	int idx;
 840	FILE *f;
 841
 842	strbuf_addf(&locked_rc, "%s.lock", cached_rc);
 843	f = fopen(locked_rc.buf, "wx");
 844	if (!f) {
 845		/* Inform about the error unless the lockfile already existed,
 846		 * since that only means we've got concurrent requests.
 847		 */
 848		result = errno;
 849		if (result != EEXIST)
 850			fprintf(stderr, "[cgit] Error opening %s: %s (%d)\n",
 851				locked_rc.buf, strerror(result), result);
 852		goto out;
 853	}
 854	idx = cgit_repolist.count;
 855	if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 856		scan_projects(path, ctx.cfg.project_list, repo_config);
 857	else
 858		scan_tree(path, repo_config);
 859	print_repolist(f, &cgit_repolist, idx);
 860	if (rename(locked_rc.buf, cached_rc))
 861		fprintf(stderr, "[cgit] Error renaming %s to %s: %s (%d)\n",
 862			locked_rc.buf, cached_rc, strerror(errno), errno);
 863	fclose(f);
 864out:
 865	strbuf_release(&locked_rc);
 866	return result;
 867}
 868
 869static void process_cached_repolist(const char *path)
 870{
 871	struct stat st;
 872	struct strbuf cached_rc = STRBUF_INIT;
 873	time_t age;
 874	unsigned long hash;
 875
 876	hash = hash_str(path);
 877	if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 878		hash += hash_str(ctx.cfg.project_list);
 879	strbuf_addf(&cached_rc, "%s/rc-%8lx", ctx.cfg.cache_root, hash);
 880
 881	if (stat(cached_rc.buf, &st)) {
 882		/* Nothing is cached, we need to scan without forking. And
 883		 * if we fail to generate a cached repolist, we need to
 884		 * invoke scan_tree manually.
 885		 */
 886		if (generate_cached_repolist(path, cached_rc.buf)) {
 887			if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 888				scan_projects(path, ctx.cfg.project_list,
 889					      repo_config);
 890			else
 891				scan_tree(path, repo_config);
 892		}
 893		goto out;
 894	}
 895
 896	parse_configfile(cached_rc.buf, config_cb);
 897
 898	/* If the cached configfile hasn't expired, lets exit now */
 899	age = time(NULL) - st.st_mtime;
 900	if (age <= (ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl * 60))
 901		goto out;
 902
 903	/* The cached repolist has been parsed, but it was old. So lets
 904	 * rescan the specified path and generate a new cached repolist
 905	 * in a child-process to avoid latency for the current request.
 906	 */
 907	if (fork())
 908		goto out;
 909
 910	exit(generate_cached_repolist(path, cached_rc.buf));
 911out:
 912	strbuf_release(&cached_rc);
 913}
 914
 915static void cgit_parse_args(int argc, const char **argv)
 916{
 917	int i;
 918	int scan = 0;
 919
 920	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 921		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
 922			printf("CGit %s | http://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/\n\nCompiled in features:\n", CGIT_VERSION);
 923#ifdef NO_LUA
 924			printf("[-] ");
 925#else
 926			printf("[+] ");
 927#endif
 928			printf("Lua scripting\n");
 929#ifndef HAVE_LINUX_SENDFILE
 930			printf("[-] ");
 931#else
 932			printf("[+] ");
 933#endif
 934			printf("Linux sendfile() usage\n");
 935
 936			exit(0);
 937		}
 938		if (starts_with(argv[i], "--cache=")) {
 939			ctx.cfg.cache_root = xstrdup(argv[i] + 8);
 940		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--nocache")) {
 941			ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
 942		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--nohttp")) {
 943			ctx.env.no_http = "1";
 944		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--query=")) {
 945			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(argv[i] + 8);
 946		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--repo=")) {
 947			ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(argv[i] + 7);
 948		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--page=")) {
 949			ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(argv[i] + 7);
 950		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--head=")) {
 951			ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(argv[i] + 7);
 952			ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
 953		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--sha1=")) {
 954			ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(argv[i] + 7);
 955			ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 956		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--ofs=")) {
 957			ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(argv[i] + 6);
 958		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--scan-tree=") ||
 959		           starts_with(argv[i], "--scan-path=")) {
 960			/*
 961			 * HACK: The global snapshot bit mask defines the set
 962			 * of allowed snapshot formats, but the config file
 963			 * hasn't been parsed yet so the mask is currently 0.
 964			 * By setting all bits high before scanning we make
 965			 * sure that any in-repo cgitrc snapshot setting is
 966			 * respected by scan_tree().
 967			 *
 968			 * NOTE: We assume that there aren't more than 8
 969			 * different snapshot formats supported by cgit...
 970			 */
 971			ctx.cfg.snapshots = 0xFF;
 972			scan++;
 973			scan_tree(argv[i] + 12, repo_config);
 974		}
 975	}
 976	if (scan) {
 977		qsort(cgit_repolist.repos, cgit_repolist.count,
 978			sizeof(struct cgit_repo), cmp_repos);
 979		print_repolist(stdout, &cgit_repolist, 0);
 980		exit(0);
 981	}
 982}
 983
 984static int calc_ttl()
 985{
 986	if (!ctx.repo)
 987		return ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl;
 988
 989	if (!ctx.qry.page)
 990		return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
 991
 992	if (!strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "about"))
 993		return ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl;
 994
 995	if (!strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "snapshot"))
 996		return ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl;
 997
 998	if (ctx.qry.has_sha1)
 999		return ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl;
1000
1001	if (ctx.qry.has_symref)
1002		return ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl;
1003
1004	return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
1005}
1006
1007int main(int argc, const char **argv)
1008{
1009	const char *path;
1010	int err, ttl;
1011
1012	cgit_init_filters();
1013	atexit(cgit_cleanup_filters);
1014
1015	prepare_context();
1016	cgit_repolist.length = 0;
1017	cgit_repolist.count = 0;
1018	cgit_repolist.repos = NULL;
1019
1020	cgit_parse_args(argc, argv);
1021	parse_configfile(expand_macros(ctx.env.cgit_config), config_cb);
1022	ctx.repo = NULL;
1023	http_parse_querystring(ctx.qry.raw, querystring_cb);
1024
1025	/* If virtual-root isn't specified in cgitrc, lets pretend
1026	 * that virtual-root equals SCRIPT_NAME, minus any possibly
1027	 * trailing slashes.
1028	 */
1029	if (!ctx.cfg.virtual_root && ctx.cfg.script_name)
1030		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = ensure_end(ctx.cfg.script_name, '/');
1031
1032	/* If no url parameter is specified on the querystring, lets
1033	 * use PATH_INFO as url. This allows cgit to work with virtual
1034	 * urls without the need for rewriterules in the webserver (as
1035	 * long as PATH_INFO is included in the cache lookup key).
1036	 */
1037	path = ctx.env.path_info;
1038	if (!ctx.qry.url && path) {
1039		if (path[0] == '/')
1040			path++;
1041		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(path);
1042		if (ctx.qry.raw) {
1043			char *newqry = fmtalloc("%s?%s", path, ctx.qry.raw);
1044			free(ctx.qry.raw);
1045			ctx.qry.raw = newqry;
1046		} else
1047			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(ctx.qry.url);
1048		cgit_parse_url(ctx.qry.url);
1049	}
1050
1051	/* Before we go any further, we set ctx.env.authenticated by checking to see
1052	 * if the supplied cookie is valid. All cookies are valid if there is no
1053	 * auth_filter. If there is an auth_filter, the filter decides. */
1054	authenticate_cookie();
1055
1056	ttl = calc_ttl();
1057	if (ttl < 0)
1058		ctx.page.expires += 10 * 365 * 24 * 60 * 60; /* 10 years */
1059	else
1060		ctx.page.expires += ttl * 60;
1061	if (!ctx.env.authenticated || (ctx.env.request_method && !strcmp(ctx.env.request_method, "HEAD")))
1062		ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
1063	if (ctx.cfg.nocache)
1064		ctx.cfg.cache_size = 0;
1065	err = cache_process(ctx.cfg.cache_size, ctx.cfg.cache_root,
1066			    ctx.qry.raw, ttl, process_request);
1067	cgit_cleanup_filters();
1068	if (err)
1069		cgit_print_error("Error processing page: %s (%d)",
1070				 strerror(err), err);
1071	return err;
1072}