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a hyperfast web frontend for git written in c

cgit.c (view raw)

   1/* cgit.c: cgi for the git scm
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 cgit Development Team <cgit@lists.zx2c4.com>
   4 *
   5 * Licensed under GNU General Public License v2
   6 *   (see COPYING for full license text)
   7 */
   8
   9#include "cgit.h"
  10#include "cache.h"
  11#include "cmd.h"
  12#include "configfile.h"
  13#include "html.h"
  14#include "ui-shared.h"
  15#include "ui-stats.h"
  16#include "ui-blob.h"
  17#include "ui-summary.h"
  18#include "scan-tree.h"
  19
  20const char *cgit_version = CGIT_VERSION;
  21
  22static void add_mimetype(const char *name, const char *value)
  23{
  24	struct string_list_item *item;
  25
  26	item = string_list_insert(&ctx.cfg.mimetypes, xstrdup(name));
  27	item->util = xstrdup(value);
  28}
  29
  30static void process_cached_repolist(const char *path);
  31
  32static void repo_config(struct cgit_repo *repo, const char *name, const char *value)
  33{
  34	struct string_list_item *item;
  35
  36	if (!strcmp(name, "name"))
  37		repo->name = xstrdup(value);
  38	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-url"))
  39		repo->clone_url = xstrdup(value);
  40	else if (!strcmp(name, "desc"))
  41		repo->desc = xstrdup(value);
  42	else if (!strcmp(name, "owner"))
  43		repo->owner = xstrdup(value);
  44	else if (!strcmp(name, "defbranch"))
  45		repo->defbranch = xstrdup(value);
  46	else if (!strcmp(name, "snapshots"))
  47		repo->snapshots = ctx.cfg.snapshots & cgit_parse_snapshots_mask(value);
  48	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-commit-graph"))
  49		repo->enable_commit_graph = atoi(value);
  50	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-filecount"))
  51		repo->enable_log_filecount = atoi(value);
  52	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-linecount"))
  53		repo->enable_log_linecount = atoi(value);
  54	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-remote-branches"))
  55		repo->enable_remote_branches = atoi(value);
  56	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-subject-links"))
  57		repo->enable_subject_links = atoi(value);
  58	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-html-serving"))
  59		repo->enable_html_serving = atoi(value);
  60	else if (!strcmp(name, "branch-sort")) {
  61		if (!strcmp(value, "age"))
  62			repo->branch_sort = 1;
  63		if (!strcmp(value, "name"))
  64			repo->branch_sort = 0;
  65	} else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-sort")) {
  66		if (!strcmp(value, "date"))
  67			repo->commit_sort = 1;
  68		if (!strcmp(value, "topo"))
  69			repo->commit_sort = 2;
  70	} else if (!strcmp(name, "max-stats"))
  71		repo->max_stats = cgit_find_stats_period(value, NULL);
  72	else if (!strcmp(name, "module-link"))
  73		repo->module_link= xstrdup(value);
  74	else if (starts_with(name, "module-link.")) {
  75		item = string_list_append(&repo->submodules, xstrdup(name + 12));
  76		item->util = xstrdup(value);
  77	} else if (!strcmp(name, "section"))
  78		repo->section = xstrdup(value);
  79	else if (!strcmp(name, "readme") && value != NULL) {
  80		if (repo->readme.items == ctx.cfg.readme.items)
  81			memset(&repo->readme, 0, sizeof(repo->readme));
  82		string_list_append(&repo->readme, xstrdup(value));
  83	} else if (!strcmp(name, "logo") && value != NULL)
  84		repo->logo = xstrdup(value);
  85	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo-link") && value != NULL)
  86		repo->logo_link = xstrdup(value);
  87	else if (!strcmp(name, "hide"))
  88		repo->hide = atoi(value);
  89	else if (!strcmp(name, "ignore"))
  90		repo->ignore = atoi(value);
  91	else if (ctx.cfg.enable_filter_overrides) {
  92		if (!strcmp(name, "about-filter"))
  93			repo->about_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, ABOUT);
  94		else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-filter"))
  95			repo->commit_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, COMMIT);
  96		else if (!strcmp(name, "source-filter"))
  97			repo->source_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, SOURCE);
  98		else if (!strcmp(name, "email-filter"))
  99			repo->email_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, EMAIL);
 100		else if (!strcmp(name, "owner-filter"))
 101			repo->owner_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, OWNER);
 102	}
 103}
 104
 105static void config_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
 106{
 107	if (!strcmp(name, "section") || !strcmp(name, "repo.group"))
 108		ctx.cfg.section = xstrdup(value);
 109	else if (!strcmp(name, "repo.url"))
 110		ctx.repo = cgit_add_repo(value);
 111	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.path"))
 112		ctx.repo->path = trim_end(value, '/');
 113	else if (ctx.repo && starts_with(name, "repo."))
 114		repo_config(ctx.repo, name + 5, value);
 115	else if (!strcmp(name, "readme"))
 116		string_list_append(&ctx.cfg.readme, xstrdup(value));
 117	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-title"))
 118		ctx.cfg.root_title = xstrdup(value);
 119	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-desc"))
 120		ctx.cfg.root_desc = xstrdup(value);
 121	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-readme"))
 122		ctx.cfg.root_readme = xstrdup(value);
 123	else if (!strcmp(name, "css"))
 124		ctx.cfg.css = xstrdup(value);
 125	else if (!strcmp(name, "favicon"))
 126		ctx.cfg.favicon = xstrdup(value);
 127	else if (!strcmp(name, "footer"))
 128		ctx.cfg.footer = xstrdup(value);
 129	else if (!strcmp(name, "head-include"))
 130		ctx.cfg.head_include = xstrdup(value);
 131	else if (!strcmp(name, "header"))
 132		ctx.cfg.header = xstrdup(value);
 133	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo"))
 134		ctx.cfg.logo = xstrdup(value);
 135	else if (!strcmp(name, "index-header"))
 136		ctx.cfg.index_header = xstrdup(value);
 137	else if (!strcmp(name, "index-info"))
 138		ctx.cfg.index_info = xstrdup(value);
 139	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo-link"))
 140		ctx.cfg.logo_link = xstrdup(value);
 141	else if (!strcmp(name, "module-link"))
 142		ctx.cfg.module_link = xstrdup(value);
 143	else if (!strcmp(name, "strict-export"))
 144		ctx.cfg.strict_export = xstrdup(value);
 145	else if (!strcmp(name, "virtual-root")) {
 146		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = ensure_end(value, '/');
 147	} else if (!strcmp(name, "nocache"))
 148		ctx.cfg.nocache = atoi(value);
 149	else if (!strcmp(name, "noplainemail"))
 150		ctx.cfg.noplainemail = atoi(value);
 151	else if (!strcmp(name, "noheader"))
 152		ctx.cfg.noheader = atoi(value);
 153	else if (!strcmp(name, "snapshots"))
 154		ctx.cfg.snapshots = cgit_parse_snapshots_mask(value);
 155	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-filter-overrides"))
 156		ctx.cfg.enable_filter_overrides = atoi(value);
 157	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-follow-links"))
 158		ctx.cfg.enable_follow_links = atoi(value);
 159	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-http-clone"))
 160		ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone = atoi(value);
 161	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-index-links"))
 162		ctx.cfg.enable_index_links = atoi(value);
 163	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-index-owner"))
 164		ctx.cfg.enable_index_owner = atoi(value);
 165	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-commit-graph"))
 166		ctx.cfg.enable_commit_graph = atoi(value);
 167	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-filecount"))
 168		ctx.cfg.enable_log_filecount = atoi(value);
 169	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-linecount"))
 170		ctx.cfg.enable_log_linecount = atoi(value);
 171	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-remote-branches"))
 172		ctx.cfg.enable_remote_branches = atoi(value);
 173	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-subject-links"))
 174		ctx.cfg.enable_subject_links = atoi(value);
 175	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-html-serving"))
 176		ctx.cfg.enable_html_serving = atoi(value);
 177	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-tree-linenumbers"))
 178		ctx.cfg.enable_tree_linenumbers = atoi(value);
 179	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-git-config"))
 180		ctx.cfg.enable_git_config = atoi(value);
 181	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-stats"))
 182		ctx.cfg.max_stats = cgit_find_stats_period(value, NULL);
 183	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-size"))
 184		ctx.cfg.cache_size = atoi(value);
 185	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-root"))
 186		ctx.cfg.cache_root = xstrdup(expand_macros(value));
 187	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-root-ttl"))
 188		ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl = atoi(value);
 189	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-repo-ttl"))
 190		ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl = atoi(value);
 191	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-scanrc-ttl"))
 192		ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl = atoi(value);
 193	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-static-ttl"))
 194		ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl = atoi(value);
 195	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-dynamic-ttl"))
 196		ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = atoi(value);
 197	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-about-ttl"))
 198		ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl = atoi(value);
 199	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-snapshot-ttl"))
 200		ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl = atoi(value);
 201	else if (!strcmp(name, "case-sensitive-sort"))
 202		ctx.cfg.case_sensitive_sort = atoi(value);
 203	else if (!strcmp(name, "about-filter"))
 204		ctx.cfg.about_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, ABOUT);
 205	else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-filter"))
 206		ctx.cfg.commit_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, COMMIT);
 207	else if (!strcmp(name, "email-filter"))
 208		ctx.cfg.email_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, EMAIL);
 209	else if (!strcmp(name, "owner-filter"))
 210		ctx.cfg.owner_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, OWNER);
 211	else if (!strcmp(name, "auth-filter"))
 212		ctx.cfg.auth_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, AUTH);
 213	else if (!strcmp(name, "embedded"))
 214		ctx.cfg.embedded = atoi(value);
 215	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-atom-items"))
 216		ctx.cfg.max_atom_items = atoi(value);
 217	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-message-length"))
 218		ctx.cfg.max_msg_len = atoi(value);
 219	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-repodesc-length"))
 220		ctx.cfg.max_repodesc_len = atoi(value);
 221	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-blob-size"))
 222		ctx.cfg.max_blob_size = atoi(value);
 223	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-repo-count"))
 224		ctx.cfg.max_repo_count = atoi(value);
 225	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-commit-count"))
 226		ctx.cfg.max_commit_count = atoi(value);
 227	else if (!strcmp(name, "project-list"))
 228		ctx.cfg.project_list = xstrdup(expand_macros(value));
 229	else if (!strcmp(name, "scan-path"))
 230		if (!ctx.cfg.nocache && ctx.cfg.cache_size)
 231			process_cached_repolist(expand_macros(value));
 232		else if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 233			scan_projects(expand_macros(value),
 234				      ctx.cfg.project_list, repo_config);
 235		else
 236			scan_tree(expand_macros(value), repo_config);
 237	else if (!strcmp(name, "scan-hidden-path"))
 238		ctx.cfg.scan_hidden_path = atoi(value);
 239	else if (!strcmp(name, "section-from-path"))
 240		ctx.cfg.section_from_path = atoi(value);
 241	else if (!strcmp(name, "repository-sort"))
 242		ctx.cfg.repository_sort = xstrdup(value);
 243	else if (!strcmp(name, "section-sort"))
 244		ctx.cfg.section_sort = atoi(value);
 245	else if (!strcmp(name, "source-filter"))
 246		ctx.cfg.source_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, SOURCE);
 247	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-log"))
 248		ctx.cfg.summary_log = atoi(value);
 249	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-branches"))
 250		ctx.cfg.summary_branches = atoi(value);
 251	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-tags"))
 252		ctx.cfg.summary_tags = atoi(value);
 253	else if (!strcmp(name, "side-by-side-diffs"))
 254		ctx.cfg.difftype = atoi(value) ? DIFF_SSDIFF : DIFF_UNIFIED;
 255	else if (!strcmp(name, "agefile"))
 256		ctx.cfg.agefile = xstrdup(value);
 257	else if (!strcmp(name, "mimetype-file"))
 258		ctx.cfg.mimetype_file = xstrdup(value);
 259	else if (!strcmp(name, "renamelimit"))
 260		ctx.cfg.renamelimit = atoi(value);
 261	else if (!strcmp(name, "remove-suffix"))
 262		ctx.cfg.remove_suffix = atoi(value);
 263	else if (!strcmp(name, "robots"))
 264		ctx.cfg.robots = xstrdup(value);
 265	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-prefix"))
 266		ctx.cfg.clone_prefix = xstrdup(value);
 267	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-url"))
 268		ctx.cfg.clone_url = xstrdup(value);
 269	else if (!strcmp(name, "local-time"))
 270		ctx.cfg.local_time = atoi(value);
 271	else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-sort")) {
 272		if (!strcmp(value, "date"))
 273			ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 1;
 274		if (!strcmp(value, "topo"))
 275			ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 2;
 276	} else if (!strcmp(name, "branch-sort")) {
 277		if (!strcmp(value, "age"))
 278			ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 1;
 279		if (!strcmp(value, "name"))
 280			ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 0;
 281	} else if (starts_with(name, "mimetype."))
 282		add_mimetype(name + 9, value);
 283	else if (!strcmp(name, "include"))
 284		parse_configfile(expand_macros(value), config_cb);
 285}
 286
 287static void querystring_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
 288{
 289	if (!value)
 290		value = "";
 291
 292	if (!strcmp(name,"r")) {
 293		ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(value);
 294		ctx.repo = cgit_get_repoinfo(value);
 295	} else if (!strcmp(name, "p")) {
 296		ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(value);
 297	} else if (!strcmp(name, "url")) {
 298		if (*value == '/')
 299			value++;
 300		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(value);
 301		cgit_parse_url(value);
 302	} else if (!strcmp(name, "qt")) {
 303		ctx.qry.grep = xstrdup(value);
 304	} else if (!strcmp(name, "q")) {
 305		ctx.qry.search = xstrdup(value);
 306	} else if (!strcmp(name, "h")) {
 307		ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(value);
 308		ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
 309	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id")) {
 310		ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(value);
 311		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 312	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id2")) {
 313		ctx.qry.sha2 = xstrdup(value);
 314		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 315	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ofs")) {
 316		ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(value);
 317	} else if (!strcmp(name, "path")) {
 318		ctx.qry.path = trim_end(value, '/');
 319	} else if (!strcmp(name, "name")) {
 320		ctx.qry.name = xstrdup(value);
 321	} else if (!strcmp(name, "s")) {
 322		ctx.qry.sort = xstrdup(value);
 323	} else if (!strcmp(name, "showmsg")) {
 324		ctx.qry.showmsg = atoi(value);
 325	} else if (!strcmp(name, "period")) {
 326		ctx.qry.period = xstrdup(value);
 327	} else if (!strcmp(name, "dt")) {
 328		ctx.qry.difftype = atoi(value);
 329		ctx.qry.has_difftype = 1;
 330	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ss")) {
 331		/* No longer generated, but there may be links out there. */
 332		ctx.qry.difftype = atoi(value) ? DIFF_SSDIFF : DIFF_UNIFIED;
 333		ctx.qry.has_difftype = 1;
 334	} else if (!strcmp(name, "all")) {
 335		ctx.qry.show_all = atoi(value);
 336	} else if (!strcmp(name, "context")) {
 337		ctx.qry.context = atoi(value);
 338	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ignorews")) {
 339		ctx.qry.ignorews = atoi(value);
 340	} else if (!strcmp(name, "follow")) {
 341		ctx.qry.follow = atoi(value);
 342	}
 343}
 344
 345static void prepare_context(void)
 346{
 347	memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
 348	ctx.cfg.agefile = "info/web/last-modified";
 349	ctx.cfg.nocache = 0;
 350	ctx.cfg.cache_size = 0;
 351	ctx.cfg.cache_max_create_time = 5;
 352	ctx.cfg.cache_root = CGIT_CACHE_ROOT;
 353	ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl = 15;
 354	ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl = 5;
 355	ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl = 5;
 356	ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl = 5;
 357	ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl = 15;
 358	ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = 5;
 359	ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl = -1;
 360	ctx.cfg.case_sensitive_sort = 1;
 361	ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 0;
 362	ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 0;
 363	ctx.cfg.css = "/cgit.css";
 364	ctx.cfg.logo = "/cgit.png";
 365	ctx.cfg.favicon = "/favicon.ico";
 366	ctx.cfg.local_time = 0;
 367	ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone = 1;
 368	ctx.cfg.enable_index_owner = 1;
 369	ctx.cfg.enable_tree_linenumbers = 1;
 370	ctx.cfg.enable_git_config = 0;
 371	ctx.cfg.max_repo_count = 50;
 372	ctx.cfg.max_commit_count = 50;
 373	ctx.cfg.max_lock_attempts = 5;
 374	ctx.cfg.max_msg_len = 80;
 375	ctx.cfg.max_repodesc_len = 80;
 376	ctx.cfg.max_blob_size = 0;
 377	ctx.cfg.max_stats = 0;
 378	ctx.cfg.project_list = NULL;
 379	ctx.cfg.renamelimit = -1;
 380	ctx.cfg.remove_suffix = 0;
 381	ctx.cfg.robots = "index, nofollow";
 382	ctx.cfg.root_title = "Git repository browser";
 383	ctx.cfg.root_desc = "a fast webinterface for the git dscm";
 384	ctx.cfg.scan_hidden_path = 0;
 385	ctx.cfg.script_name = CGIT_SCRIPT_NAME;
 386	ctx.cfg.section = "";
 387	ctx.cfg.repository_sort = "name";
 388	ctx.cfg.section_sort = 1;
 389	ctx.cfg.summary_branches = 10;
 390	ctx.cfg.summary_log = 10;
 391	ctx.cfg.summary_tags = 10;
 392	ctx.cfg.max_atom_items = 10;
 393	ctx.cfg.difftype = DIFF_UNIFIED;
 394	ctx.env.cgit_config = getenv("CGIT_CONFIG");
 395	ctx.env.http_host = getenv("HTTP_HOST");
 396	ctx.env.https = getenv("HTTPS");
 397	ctx.env.no_http = getenv("NO_HTTP");
 398	ctx.env.path_info = getenv("PATH_INFO");
 399	ctx.env.query_string = getenv("QUERY_STRING");
 400	ctx.env.request_method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
 401	ctx.env.script_name = getenv("SCRIPT_NAME");
 402	ctx.env.server_name = getenv("SERVER_NAME");
 403	ctx.env.server_port = getenv("SERVER_PORT");
 404	ctx.env.http_cookie = getenv("HTTP_COOKIE");
 405	ctx.env.http_referer = getenv("HTTP_REFERER");
 406	ctx.env.content_length = getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH") ? strtoul(getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH"), NULL, 10) : 0;
 407	ctx.env.authenticated = 0;
 408	ctx.page.mimetype = "text/html";
 409	ctx.page.charset = PAGE_ENCODING;
 410	ctx.page.filename = NULL;
 411	ctx.page.size = 0;
 412	ctx.page.modified = time(NULL);
 413	ctx.page.expires = ctx.page.modified;
 414	ctx.page.etag = NULL;
 415	memset(&ctx.cfg.mimetypes, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
 416	if (ctx.env.script_name)
 417		ctx.cfg.script_name = xstrdup(ctx.env.script_name);
 418	if (ctx.env.query_string)
 419		ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(ctx.env.query_string);
 420	if (!ctx.env.cgit_config)
 421		ctx.env.cgit_config = CGIT_CONFIG;
 422}
 423
 424struct refmatch {
 425	char *req_ref;
 426	char *first_ref;
 427	int match;
 428};
 429
 430static int find_current_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 431			    int flags, void *cb_data)
 432{
 433	struct refmatch *info;
 434
 435	info = (struct refmatch *)cb_data;
 436	if (!strcmp(refname, info->req_ref))
 437		info->match = 1;
 438	if (!info->first_ref)
 439		info->first_ref = xstrdup(refname);
 440	return info->match;
 441}
 442
 443static void free_refmatch_inner(struct refmatch *info)
 444{
 445	if (info->first_ref)
 446		free(info->first_ref);
 447}
 448
 449static char *find_default_branch(struct cgit_repo *repo)
 450{
 451	struct refmatch info;
 452	char *ref;
 453
 454	info.req_ref = repo->defbranch;
 455	info.first_ref = NULL;
 456	info.match = 0;
 457	for_each_branch_ref(find_current_ref, &info);
 458	if (info.match)
 459		ref = info.req_ref;
 460	else
 461		ref = info.first_ref;
 462	if (ref)
 463		ref = xstrdup(ref);
 464	free_refmatch_inner(&info);
 465
 466	return ref;
 467}
 468
 469static char *guess_defbranch(void)
 470{
 471	const char *ref;
 472	unsigned char sha1[20];
 473
 474	ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
 475	if (!ref || !starts_with(ref, "refs/heads/"))
 476		return "master";
 477	return xstrdup(ref + 11);
 478}
 479/* The caller must free filename and ref after calling this. */
 480static inline void parse_readme(const char *readme, char **filename, char **ref, struct cgit_repo *repo)
 481{
 482	const char *colon;
 483
 484	*filename = NULL;
 485	*ref = NULL;
 486
 487	if (!readme || !readme[0])
 488		return;
 489
 490	/* Check if the readme is tracked in the git repo. */
 491	colon = strchr(readme, ':');
 492	if (colon && strlen(colon) > 1) {
 493		/* If it starts with a colon, we want to use
 494		 * the default branch */
 495		if (colon == readme && repo->defbranch)
 496			*ref = xstrdup(repo->defbranch);
 497		else
 498			*ref = xstrndup(readme, colon - readme);
 499		readme = colon + 1;
 500	}
 501
 502	/* Prepend repo path to relative readme path unless tracked. */
 503	if (!(*ref) && readme[0] != '/')
 504		*filename = fmtalloc("%s/%s", repo->path, readme);
 505	else
 506		*filename = xstrdup(readme);
 507}
 508static void choose_readme(struct cgit_repo *repo)
 509{
 510	int found;
 511	char *filename, *ref;
 512	struct string_list_item *entry;
 513
 514	if (!repo->readme.nr)
 515		return;
 516
 517	found = 0;
 518	for_each_string_list_item(entry, &repo->readme) {
 519		parse_readme(entry->string, &filename, &ref, repo);
 520		if (!filename) {
 521			free(filename);
 522			free(ref);
 523			continue;
 524		}
 525		if (ref) {
 526			if (cgit_ref_path_exists(filename, ref, 1)) {
 527				found = 1;
 528				break;
 529			}
 530		}
 531		else if (!access(filename, R_OK)) {
 532			found = 1;
 533			break;
 534		}
 535		free(filename);
 536		free(ref);
 537	}
 538	repo->readme.strdup_strings = 1;
 539	string_list_clear(&repo->readme, 0);
 540	repo->readme.strdup_strings = 0;
 541	if (found)
 542		string_list_append(&repo->readme, filename)->util = ref;
 543}
 544
 545static void print_no_repo_clone_urls(const char *url)
 546{
 547        html("<tr><td><a rel='vcs-git' href='");
 548        html_url_path(url);
 549        html("' title='");
 550        html_attr(ctx.repo->name);
 551        html(" Git repository'>");
 552        html_txt(url);
 553        html("</a></td></tr>\n");
 554}
 555
 556static int prepare_repo_cmd(void)
 557{
 558	unsigned char sha1[20];
 559	int nongit = 0;
 560	int rc;
 561
 562	/* The path to the git repository. */
 563	setenv("GIT_DIR", ctx.repo->path, 1);
 564
 565	/* Do not look in /etc/ for gitconfig and gitattributes. */
 566	setenv("GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", "1", 1);
 567	setenv("GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM", "1", 1);
 568	unsetenv("HOME");
 569	unsetenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");
 570
 571	/* Setup the git directory and initialize the notes system. Both of these
 572	 * load local configuration from the git repository, so we do them both while
 573	 * the HOME variables are unset. */
 574	setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
 575	init_display_notes(NULL);
 576
 577	if (nongit) {
 578		const char *name = ctx.repo->name;
 579		rc = errno;
 580		ctx.page.title = fmtalloc("%s - %s", ctx.cfg.root_title,
 581						"config error");
 582		ctx.repo = NULL;
 583		cgit_print_http_headers();
 584		cgit_print_docstart();
 585		cgit_print_pageheader();
 586		cgit_print_error("Failed to open %s: %s", name,
 587				 rc ? strerror(rc) : "Not a valid git repository");
 588		cgit_print_docend();
 589		return 1;
 590	}
 591	ctx.page.title = fmtalloc("%s - %s", ctx.repo->name, ctx.repo->desc);
 592
 593	if (!ctx.repo->defbranch)
 594		ctx.repo->defbranch = guess_defbranch();
 595
 596	if (!ctx.qry.head) {
 597		ctx.qry.nohead = 1;
 598		ctx.qry.head = find_default_branch(ctx.repo);
 599	}
 600
 601	if (!ctx.qry.head) {
 602		cgit_print_http_headers();
 603		cgit_print_docstart();
 604		cgit_print_pageheader();
 605		cgit_print_error("Repository seems to be empty");
 606		if (!strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "summary")) {
 607			html("<table class='list'><tr class='nohover'><td>&nbsp;</td></tr><tr class='nohover'><th class='left'>Clone</th></tr>\n");
 608			cgit_prepare_repo_env(ctx.repo);
 609			cgit_add_clone_urls(print_no_repo_clone_urls);
 610			html("</table>\n");
 611		}
 612		cgit_print_docend();
 613		return 1;
 614	}
 615
 616	if (get_sha1(ctx.qry.head, sha1)) {
 617		char *tmp = xstrdup(ctx.qry.head);
 618		ctx.qry.head = ctx.repo->defbranch;
 619		cgit_print_error_page(404, "Not found",
 620				"Invalid branch: %s", tmp);
 621		free(tmp);
 622		return 1;
 623	}
 624	string_list_sort(&ctx.repo->submodules);
 625	cgit_prepare_repo_env(ctx.repo);
 626	choose_readme(ctx.repo);
 627	return 0;
 628}
 629
 630static inline void open_auth_filter(const char *function)
 631{
 632	cgit_open_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter, function,
 633		ctx.env.http_cookie ? ctx.env.http_cookie : "",
 634		ctx.env.request_method ? ctx.env.request_method : "",
 635		ctx.env.query_string ? ctx.env.query_string : "",
 636		ctx.env.http_referer ? ctx.env.http_referer : "",
 637		ctx.env.path_info ? ctx.env.path_info : "",
 638		ctx.env.http_host ? ctx.env.http_host : "",
 639		ctx.env.https ? ctx.env.https : "",
 640		ctx.qry.repo ? ctx.qry.repo : "",
 641		ctx.qry.page ? ctx.qry.page : "",
 642		ctx.qry.url ? ctx.qry.url : "",
 643		cgit_loginurl());
 644}
 645
 646/* We intentionally keep this rather small, instead of looping and
 647 * feeding it to the filter a couple bytes at a time. This way, the
 648 * filter itself does not need to handle any denial of service or
 649 * buffer bloat issues. If this winds up being too small, people
 650 * will complain on the mailing list, and we'll increase it as needed. */
 651#define MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES 4096
 652/* The filter is expected to spit out "Status: " and all headers. */
 653static inline void authenticate_post(void)
 654{
 655	char buffer[MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES];
 656	unsigned int len;
 657
 658	open_auth_filter("authenticate-post");
 659	len = ctx.env.content_length;
 660	if (len > MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES)
 661		len = MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES;
 662	if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buffer, len) < 0)
 663		die_errno("Could not read POST from stdin");
 664	if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer, len) < 0)
 665		die_errno("Could not write POST to stdout");
 666	cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 667	exit(0);
 668}
 669
 670static inline void authenticate_cookie(void)
 671{
 672	/* If we don't have an auth_filter, consider all cookies valid, and thus return early. */
 673	if (!ctx.cfg.auth_filter) {
 674		ctx.env.authenticated = 1;
 675		return;
 676	}
 677
 678	/* If we're having something POST'd to /login, we're authenticating POST,
 679	 * instead of the cookie, so call authenticate_post and bail out early.
 680	 * This pattern here should match /?p=login with POST. */
 681	if (ctx.env.request_method && ctx.qry.page && !ctx.repo && \
 682	    !strcmp(ctx.env.request_method, "POST") && !strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "login")) {
 683		authenticate_post();
 684		return;
 685	}
 686
 687	/* If we've made it this far, we're authenticating the cookie for real, so do that. */
 688	open_auth_filter("authenticate-cookie");
 689	ctx.env.authenticated = cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 690}
 691
 692static void process_request(void)
 693{
 694	struct cgit_cmd *cmd;
 695
 696	/* If we're not yet authenticated, no matter what page we're on,
 697	 * display the authentication body from the auth_filter. This should
 698	 * never be cached. */
 699	if (!ctx.env.authenticated) {
 700		ctx.page.title = "Authentication Required";
 701		cgit_print_http_headers();
 702		cgit_print_docstart();
 703		cgit_print_pageheader();
 704		open_auth_filter("body");
 705		cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 706		cgit_print_docend();
 707		return;
 708	}
 709
 710	cmd = cgit_get_cmd();
 711	if (!cmd) {
 712		ctx.page.title = "cgit error";
 713		cgit_print_error_page(404, "Not found", "Invalid request");
 714		return;
 715	}
 716
 717	if (!ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone && cmd->is_clone) {
 718		ctx.page.title = "cgit error";
 719		cgit_print_error_page(404, "Not found", "Invalid request");
 720		return;
 721	}
 722
 723	/* If cmd->want_vpath is set, assume ctx.qry.path contains a "virtual"
 724	 * in-project path limit to be made available at ctx.qry.vpath.
 725	 * Otherwise, no path limit is in effect (ctx.qry.vpath = NULL).
 726	 */
 727	ctx.qry.vpath = cmd->want_vpath ? ctx.qry.path : NULL;
 728
 729	if (cmd->want_repo && !ctx.repo) {
 730		cgit_print_error_page(400, "Bad request",
 731				"No repository selected");
 732		return;
 733	}
 734
 735	if (ctx.repo && prepare_repo_cmd())
 736		return;
 737
 738	cmd->fn();
 739}
 740
 741static int cmp_repos(const void *a, const void *b)
 742{
 743	const struct cgit_repo *ra = a, *rb = b;
 744	return strcmp(ra->url, rb->url);
 745}
 746
 747static char *build_snapshot_setting(int bitmap)
 748{
 749	const struct cgit_snapshot_format *f;
 750	struct strbuf result = STRBUF_INIT;
 751
 752	for (f = cgit_snapshot_formats; f->suffix; f++) {
 753		if (f->bit & bitmap) {
 754			if (result.len)
 755				strbuf_addch(&result, ' ');
 756			strbuf_addstr(&result, f->suffix);
 757		}
 758	}
 759	return strbuf_detach(&result, NULL);
 760}
 761
 762static char *get_first_line(char *txt)
 763{
 764	char *t = xstrdup(txt);
 765	char *p = strchr(t, '\n');
 766	if (p)
 767		*p = '\0';
 768	return t;
 769}
 770
 771static void print_repo(FILE *f, struct cgit_repo *repo)
 772{
 773	struct string_list_item *item;
 774	fprintf(f, "repo.url=%s\n", repo->url);
 775	fprintf(f, "repo.name=%s\n", repo->name);
 776	fprintf(f, "repo.path=%s\n", repo->path);
 777	if (repo->owner)
 778		fprintf(f, "repo.owner=%s\n", repo->owner);
 779	if (repo->desc) {
 780		char *tmp = get_first_line(repo->desc);
 781		fprintf(f, "repo.desc=%s\n", tmp);
 782		free(tmp);
 783	}
 784	for_each_string_list_item(item, &repo->readme) {
 785		if (item->util)
 786			fprintf(f, "repo.readme=%s:%s\n", (char *)item->util, item->string);
 787		else
 788			fprintf(f, "repo.readme=%s\n", item->string);
 789	}
 790	if (repo->defbranch)
 791		fprintf(f, "repo.defbranch=%s\n", repo->defbranch);
 792	if (repo->module_link)
 793		fprintf(f, "repo.module-link=%s\n", repo->module_link);
 794	if (repo->section)
 795		fprintf(f, "repo.section=%s\n", repo->section);
 796	if (repo->clone_url)
 797		fprintf(f, "repo.clone-url=%s\n", repo->clone_url);
 798	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-commit-graph=%d\n",
 799	        repo->enable_commit_graph);
 800	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-log-filecount=%d\n",
 801	        repo->enable_log_filecount);
 802	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-log-linecount=%d\n",
 803	        repo->enable_log_linecount);
 804	if (repo->about_filter && repo->about_filter != ctx.cfg.about_filter)
 805		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->about_filter, f, "repo.about-filter=");
 806	if (repo->commit_filter && repo->commit_filter != ctx.cfg.commit_filter)
 807		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->commit_filter, f, "repo.commit-filter=");
 808	if (repo->source_filter && repo->source_filter != ctx.cfg.source_filter)
 809		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->source_filter, f, "repo.source-filter=");
 810	if (repo->email_filter && repo->email_filter != ctx.cfg.email_filter)
 811		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->email_filter, f, "repo.email-filter=");
 812	if (repo->owner_filter && repo->owner_filter != ctx.cfg.owner_filter)
 813		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->owner_filter, f, "repo.owner-filter=");
 814	if (repo->snapshots != ctx.cfg.snapshots) {
 815		char *tmp = build_snapshot_setting(repo->snapshots);
 816		fprintf(f, "repo.snapshots=%s\n", tmp ? tmp : "");
 817		free(tmp);
 818	}
 819	if (repo->max_stats != ctx.cfg.max_stats)
 820		fprintf(f, "repo.max-stats=%s\n",
 821		        cgit_find_stats_periodname(repo->max_stats));
 822	if (repo->logo)
 823		fprintf(f, "repo.logo=%s\n", repo->logo);
 824	if (repo->logo_link)
 825		fprintf(f, "repo.logo-link=%s\n", repo->logo_link);
 826	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-remote-branches=%d\n", repo->enable_remote_branches);
 827	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-subject-links=%d\n", repo->enable_subject_links);
 828	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-html-serving=%d\n", repo->enable_html_serving);
 829	if (repo->branch_sort == 1)
 830		fprintf(f, "repo.branch-sort=age\n");
 831	if (repo->commit_sort) {
 832		if (repo->commit_sort == 1)
 833			fprintf(f, "repo.commit-sort=date\n");
 834		else if (repo->commit_sort == 2)
 835			fprintf(f, "repo.commit-sort=topo\n");
 836	}
 837	fprintf(f, "repo.hide=%d\n", repo->hide);
 838	fprintf(f, "repo.ignore=%d\n", repo->ignore);
 839	fprintf(f, "\n");
 840}
 841
 842static void print_repolist(FILE *f, struct cgit_repolist *list, int start)
 843{
 844	int i;
 845
 846	for (i = start; i < list->count; i++)
 847		print_repo(f, &list->repos[i]);
 848}
 849
 850/* Scan 'path' for git repositories, save the resulting repolist in 'cached_rc'
 851 * and return 0 on success.
 852 */
 853static int generate_cached_repolist(const char *path, const char *cached_rc)
 854{
 855	struct strbuf locked_rc = STRBUF_INIT;
 856	int result = 0;
 857	int idx;
 858	FILE *f;
 859
 860	strbuf_addf(&locked_rc, "%s.lock", cached_rc);
 861	f = fopen(locked_rc.buf, "wx");
 862	if (!f) {
 863		/* Inform about the error unless the lockfile already existed,
 864		 * since that only means we've got concurrent requests.
 865		 */
 866		result = errno;
 867		if (result != EEXIST)
 868			fprintf(stderr, "[cgit] Error opening %s: %s (%d)\n",
 869				locked_rc.buf, strerror(result), result);
 870		goto out;
 871	}
 872	idx = cgit_repolist.count;
 873	if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 874		scan_projects(path, ctx.cfg.project_list, repo_config);
 875	else
 876		scan_tree(path, repo_config);
 877	print_repolist(f, &cgit_repolist, idx);
 878	if (rename(locked_rc.buf, cached_rc))
 879		fprintf(stderr, "[cgit] Error renaming %s to %s: %s (%d)\n",
 880			locked_rc.buf, cached_rc, strerror(errno), errno);
 881	fclose(f);
 882out:
 883	strbuf_release(&locked_rc);
 884	return result;
 885}
 886
 887static void process_cached_repolist(const char *path)
 888{
 889	struct stat st;
 890	struct strbuf cached_rc = STRBUF_INIT;
 891	time_t age;
 892	unsigned long hash;
 893
 894	hash = hash_str(path);
 895	if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 896		hash += hash_str(ctx.cfg.project_list);
 897	strbuf_addf(&cached_rc, "%s/rc-%8lx", ctx.cfg.cache_root, hash);
 898
 899	if (stat(cached_rc.buf, &st)) {
 900		/* Nothing is cached, we need to scan without forking. And
 901		 * if we fail to generate a cached repolist, we need to
 902		 * invoke scan_tree manually.
 903		 */
 904		if (generate_cached_repolist(path, cached_rc.buf)) {
 905			if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 906				scan_projects(path, ctx.cfg.project_list,
 907					      repo_config);
 908			else
 909				scan_tree(path, repo_config);
 910		}
 911		goto out;
 912	}
 913
 914	parse_configfile(cached_rc.buf, config_cb);
 915
 916	/* If the cached configfile hasn't expired, lets exit now */
 917	age = time(NULL) - st.st_mtime;
 918	if (age <= (ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl * 60))
 919		goto out;
 920
 921	/* The cached repolist has been parsed, but it was old. So lets
 922	 * rescan the specified path and generate a new cached repolist
 923	 * in a child-process to avoid latency for the current request.
 924	 */
 925	if (fork())
 926		goto out;
 927
 928	exit(generate_cached_repolist(path, cached_rc.buf));
 929out:
 930	strbuf_release(&cached_rc);
 931}
 932
 933static void cgit_parse_args(int argc, const char **argv)
 934{
 935	int i;
 936	int scan = 0;
 937
 938	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 939		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
 940			printf("CGit %s | http://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/\n\nCompiled in features:\n", CGIT_VERSION);
 941#ifdef NO_LUA
 942			printf("[-] ");
 943#else
 944			printf("[+] ");
 945#endif
 946			printf("Lua scripting\n");
 947#ifndef HAVE_LINUX_SENDFILE
 948			printf("[-] ");
 949#else
 950			printf("[+] ");
 951#endif
 952			printf("Linux sendfile() usage\n");
 953
 954			exit(0);
 955		}
 956		if (starts_with(argv[i], "--cache=")) {
 957			ctx.cfg.cache_root = xstrdup(argv[i] + 8);
 958		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--nocache")) {
 959			ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
 960		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--nohttp")) {
 961			ctx.env.no_http = "1";
 962		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--query=")) {
 963			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(argv[i] + 8);
 964		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--repo=")) {
 965			ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(argv[i] + 7);
 966		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--page=")) {
 967			ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(argv[i] + 7);
 968		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--head=")) {
 969			ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(argv[i] + 7);
 970			ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
 971		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--sha1=")) {
 972			ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(argv[i] + 7);
 973			ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 974		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--ofs=")) {
 975			ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(argv[i] + 6);
 976		} else if (starts_with(argv[i], "--scan-tree=") ||
 977		           starts_with(argv[i], "--scan-path=")) {
 978			/*
 979			 * HACK: The global snapshot bit mask defines the set
 980			 * of allowed snapshot formats, but the config file
 981			 * hasn't been parsed yet so the mask is currently 0.
 982			 * By setting all bits high before scanning we make
 983			 * sure that any in-repo cgitrc snapshot setting is
 984			 * respected by scan_tree().
 985			 *
 986			 * NOTE: We assume that there aren't more than 8
 987			 * different snapshot formats supported by cgit...
 988			 */
 989			ctx.cfg.snapshots = 0xFF;
 990			scan++;
 991			scan_tree(argv[i] + 12, repo_config);
 992		}
 993	}
 994	if (scan) {
 995		qsort(cgit_repolist.repos, cgit_repolist.count,
 996			sizeof(struct cgit_repo), cmp_repos);
 997		print_repolist(stdout, &cgit_repolist, 0);
 998		exit(0);
 999	}
1000}
1001
1002static int calc_ttl(void)
1003{
1004	if (!ctx.repo)
1005		return ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl;
1006
1007	if (!ctx.qry.page)
1008		return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
1009
1010	if (!strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "about"))
1011		return ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl;
1012
1013	if (!strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "snapshot"))
1014		return ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl;
1015
1016	if (ctx.qry.has_sha1)
1017		return ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl;
1018
1019	if (ctx.qry.has_symref)
1020		return ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl;
1021
1022	return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
1023}
1024
1025int main(int argc, const char **argv)
1026{
1027	const char *path;
1028	int err, ttl;
1029
1030	cgit_init_filters();
1031	atexit(cgit_cleanup_filters);
1032
1033	prepare_context();
1034	cgit_repolist.length = 0;
1035	cgit_repolist.count = 0;
1036	cgit_repolist.repos = NULL;
1037
1038	cgit_parse_args(argc, argv);
1039	parse_configfile(expand_macros(ctx.env.cgit_config), config_cb);
1040	ctx.repo = NULL;
1041	http_parse_querystring(ctx.qry.raw, querystring_cb);
1042
1043	/* If virtual-root isn't specified in cgitrc, lets pretend
1044	 * that virtual-root equals SCRIPT_NAME, minus any possibly
1045	 * trailing slashes.
1046	 */
1047	if (!ctx.cfg.virtual_root && ctx.cfg.script_name)
1048		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = ensure_end(ctx.cfg.script_name, '/');
1049
1050	/* If no url parameter is specified on the querystring, lets
1051	 * use PATH_INFO as url. This allows cgit to work with virtual
1052	 * urls without the need for rewriterules in the webserver (as
1053	 * long as PATH_INFO is included in the cache lookup key).
1054	 */
1055	path = ctx.env.path_info;
1056	if (!ctx.qry.url && path) {
1057		if (path[0] == '/')
1058			path++;
1059		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(path);
1060		if (ctx.qry.raw) {
1061			char *newqry = fmtalloc("%s?%s", path, ctx.qry.raw);
1062			free(ctx.qry.raw);
1063			ctx.qry.raw = newqry;
1064		} else
1065			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(ctx.qry.url);
1066		cgit_parse_url(ctx.qry.url);
1067	}
1068
1069	/* Before we go any further, we set ctx.env.authenticated by checking to see
1070	 * if the supplied cookie is valid. All cookies are valid if there is no
1071	 * auth_filter. If there is an auth_filter, the filter decides. */
1072	authenticate_cookie();
1073
1074	ttl = calc_ttl();
1075	if (ttl < 0)
1076		ctx.page.expires += 10 * 365 * 24 * 60 * 60; /* 10 years */
1077	else
1078		ctx.page.expires += ttl * 60;
1079	if (!ctx.env.authenticated || (ctx.env.request_method && !strcmp(ctx.env.request_method, "HEAD")))
1080		ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
1081	if (ctx.cfg.nocache)
1082		ctx.cfg.cache_size = 0;
1083	err = cache_process(ctx.cfg.cache_size, ctx.cfg.cache_root,
1084			    ctx.qry.raw, ttl, process_request);
1085	cgit_cleanup_filters();
1086	if (err)
1087		cgit_print_error("Error processing page: %s (%d)",
1088				 strerror(err), err);
1089	return err;
1090}