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a hyperfast web frontend for git written in c

cgit.c (view raw)

   1/* cgit.c: cgi for the git scm
   2 *
   3 * Copyright (C) 2006-2014 cgit Development Team <cgit@lists.zx2c4.com>
   4 *
   5 * Licensed under GNU General Public License v2
   6 *   (see COPYING for full license text)
   7 */
   8
   9#include "cgit.h"
  10#include "cache.h"
  11#include "cmd.h"
  12#include "configfile.h"
  13#include "html.h"
  14#include "ui-shared.h"
  15#include "ui-stats.h"
  16#include "ui-blob.h"
  17#include "ui-summary.h"
  18#include "scan-tree.h"
  19
  20const char *cgit_version = CGIT_VERSION;
  21
  22static void add_mimetype(const char *name, const char *value)
  23{
  24	struct string_list_item *item;
  25
  26	item = string_list_insert(&ctx.cfg.mimetypes, xstrdup(name));
  27	item->util = xstrdup(value);
  28}
  29
  30static void process_cached_repolist(const char *path);
  31
  32static void repo_config(struct cgit_repo *repo, const char *name, const char *value)
  33{
  34	const char *path;
  35	struct string_list_item *item;
  36
  37	if (!strcmp(name, "name"))
  38		repo->name = xstrdup(value);
  39	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-url"))
  40		repo->clone_url = xstrdup(value);
  41	else if (!strcmp(name, "desc"))
  42		repo->desc = xstrdup(value);
  43	else if (!strcmp(name, "owner"))
  44		repo->owner = xstrdup(value);
  45	else if (!strcmp(name, "homepage"))
  46		repo->homepage = xstrdup(value);
  47	else if (!strcmp(name, "defbranch"))
  48		repo->defbranch = xstrdup(value);
  49	else if (!strcmp(name, "snapshots"))
  50		repo->snapshots = ctx.cfg.snapshots & cgit_parse_snapshots_mask(value);
  51	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-commit-graph"))
  52		repo->enable_commit_graph = atoi(value);
  53	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-filecount"))
  54		repo->enable_log_filecount = atoi(value);
  55	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-linecount"))
  56		repo->enable_log_linecount = atoi(value);
  57	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-remote-branches"))
  58		repo->enable_remote_branches = atoi(value);
  59	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-subject-links"))
  60		repo->enable_subject_links = atoi(value);
  61	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-html-serving"))
  62		repo->enable_html_serving = atoi(value);
  63	else if (!strcmp(name, "branch-sort")) {
  64		if (!strcmp(value, "age"))
  65			repo->branch_sort = 1;
  66		if (!strcmp(value, "name"))
  67			repo->branch_sort = 0;
  68	} else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-sort")) {
  69		if (!strcmp(value, "date"))
  70			repo->commit_sort = 1;
  71		if (!strcmp(value, "topo"))
  72			repo->commit_sort = 2;
  73	} else if (!strcmp(name, "max-stats"))
  74		repo->max_stats = cgit_find_stats_period(value, NULL);
  75	else if (!strcmp(name, "module-link"))
  76		repo->module_link= xstrdup(value);
  77	else if (skip_prefix(name, "module-link.", &path)) {
  78		item = string_list_append(&repo->submodules, xstrdup(path));
  79		item->util = xstrdup(value);
  80	} else if (!strcmp(name, "section"))
  81		repo->section = xstrdup(value);
  82	else if (!strcmp(name, "readme") && value != NULL) {
  83		if (repo->readme.items == ctx.cfg.readme.items)
  84			memset(&repo->readme, 0, sizeof(repo->readme));
  85		string_list_append(&repo->readme, xstrdup(value));
  86	} else if (!strcmp(name, "logo") && value != NULL)
  87		repo->logo = xstrdup(value);
  88	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo-link") && value != NULL)
  89		repo->logo_link = xstrdup(value);
  90	else if (!strcmp(name, "hide"))
  91		repo->hide = atoi(value);
  92	else if (!strcmp(name, "ignore"))
  93		repo->ignore = atoi(value);
  94	else if (ctx.cfg.enable_filter_overrides) {
  95		if (!strcmp(name, "about-filter"))
  96			repo->about_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, ABOUT);
  97		else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-filter"))
  98			repo->commit_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, COMMIT);
  99		else if (!strcmp(name, "source-filter"))
 100			repo->source_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, SOURCE);
 101		else if (!strcmp(name, "email-filter"))
 102			repo->email_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, EMAIL);
 103		else if (!strcmp(name, "owner-filter"))
 104			repo->owner_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, OWNER);
 105	}
 106}
 107
 108static void config_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
 109{
 110	const char *arg;
 111
 112	if (!strcmp(name, "section") || !strcmp(name, "repo.group"))
 113		ctx.cfg.section = xstrdup(value);
 114	else if (!strcmp(name, "repo.url"))
 115		ctx.repo = cgit_add_repo(value);
 116	else if (ctx.repo && !strcmp(name, "repo.path"))
 117		ctx.repo->path = trim_end(value, '/');
 118	else if (ctx.repo && skip_prefix(name, "repo.", &arg))
 119		repo_config(ctx.repo, arg, value);
 120	else if (!strcmp(name, "readme"))
 121		string_list_append(&ctx.cfg.readme, xstrdup(value));
 122	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-title"))
 123		ctx.cfg.root_title = xstrdup(value);
 124	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-desc"))
 125		ctx.cfg.root_desc = xstrdup(value);
 126	else if (!strcmp(name, "root-readme"))
 127		ctx.cfg.root_readme = xstrdup(value);
 128	else if (!strcmp(name, "css"))
 129		ctx.cfg.css = xstrdup(value);
 130	else if (!strcmp(name, "favicon"))
 131		ctx.cfg.favicon = xstrdup(value);
 132	else if (!strcmp(name, "footer"))
 133		ctx.cfg.footer = xstrdup(value);
 134	else if (!strcmp(name, "head-include"))
 135		ctx.cfg.head_include = xstrdup(value);
 136	else if (!strcmp(name, "header"))
 137		ctx.cfg.header = xstrdup(value);
 138	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo"))
 139		ctx.cfg.logo = xstrdup(value);
 140	else if (!strcmp(name, "index-header"))
 141		ctx.cfg.index_header = xstrdup(value);
 142	else if (!strcmp(name, "index-info"))
 143		ctx.cfg.index_info = xstrdup(value);
 144	else if (!strcmp(name, "logo-link"))
 145		ctx.cfg.logo_link = xstrdup(value);
 146	else if (!strcmp(name, "module-link"))
 147		ctx.cfg.module_link = xstrdup(value);
 148	else if (!strcmp(name, "strict-export"))
 149		ctx.cfg.strict_export = xstrdup(value);
 150	else if (!strcmp(name, "virtual-root")) {
 151		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = ensure_end(value, '/');
 152	} else if (!strcmp(name, "nocache"))
 153		ctx.cfg.nocache = atoi(value);
 154	else if (!strcmp(name, "noplainemail"))
 155		ctx.cfg.noplainemail = atoi(value);
 156	else if (!strcmp(name, "noheader"))
 157		ctx.cfg.noheader = atoi(value);
 158	else if (!strcmp(name, "snapshots"))
 159		ctx.cfg.snapshots = cgit_parse_snapshots_mask(value);
 160	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-filter-overrides"))
 161		ctx.cfg.enable_filter_overrides = atoi(value);
 162	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-follow-links"))
 163		ctx.cfg.enable_follow_links = atoi(value);
 164	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-http-clone"))
 165		ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone = atoi(value);
 166	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-index-links"))
 167		ctx.cfg.enable_index_links = atoi(value);
 168	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-index-owner"))
 169		ctx.cfg.enable_index_owner = atoi(value);
 170	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-blame"))
 171		ctx.cfg.enable_blame = atoi(value);
 172	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-commit-graph"))
 173		ctx.cfg.enable_commit_graph = atoi(value);
 174	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-filecount"))
 175		ctx.cfg.enable_log_filecount = atoi(value);
 176	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-log-linecount"))
 177		ctx.cfg.enable_log_linecount = atoi(value);
 178	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-remote-branches"))
 179		ctx.cfg.enable_remote_branches = atoi(value);
 180	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-subject-links"))
 181		ctx.cfg.enable_subject_links = atoi(value);
 182	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-html-serving"))
 183		ctx.cfg.enable_html_serving = atoi(value);
 184	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-tree-linenumbers"))
 185		ctx.cfg.enable_tree_linenumbers = atoi(value);
 186	else if (!strcmp(name, "enable-git-config"))
 187		ctx.cfg.enable_git_config = atoi(value);
 188	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-stats"))
 189		ctx.cfg.max_stats = cgit_find_stats_period(value, NULL);
 190	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-size"))
 191		ctx.cfg.cache_size = atoi(value);
 192	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-root"))
 193		ctx.cfg.cache_root = xstrdup(expand_macros(value));
 194	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-root-ttl"))
 195		ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl = atoi(value);
 196	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-repo-ttl"))
 197		ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl = atoi(value);
 198	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-scanrc-ttl"))
 199		ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl = atoi(value);
 200	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-static-ttl"))
 201		ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl = atoi(value);
 202	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-dynamic-ttl"))
 203		ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = atoi(value);
 204	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-about-ttl"))
 205		ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl = atoi(value);
 206	else if (!strcmp(name, "cache-snapshot-ttl"))
 207		ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl = atoi(value);
 208	else if (!strcmp(name, "case-sensitive-sort"))
 209		ctx.cfg.case_sensitive_sort = atoi(value);
 210	else if (!strcmp(name, "about-filter"))
 211		ctx.cfg.about_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, ABOUT);
 212	else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-filter"))
 213		ctx.cfg.commit_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, COMMIT);
 214	else if (!strcmp(name, "email-filter"))
 215		ctx.cfg.email_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, EMAIL);
 216	else if (!strcmp(name, "owner-filter"))
 217		ctx.cfg.owner_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, OWNER);
 218	else if (!strcmp(name, "auth-filter"))
 219		ctx.cfg.auth_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, AUTH);
 220	else if (!strcmp(name, "embedded"))
 221		ctx.cfg.embedded = atoi(value);
 222	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-atom-items"))
 223		ctx.cfg.max_atom_items = atoi(value);
 224	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-message-length"))
 225		ctx.cfg.max_msg_len = atoi(value);
 226	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-repodesc-length"))
 227		ctx.cfg.max_repodesc_len = atoi(value);
 228	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-blob-size"))
 229		ctx.cfg.max_blob_size = atoi(value);
 230	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-repo-count"))
 231		ctx.cfg.max_repo_count = atoi(value);
 232	else if (!strcmp(name, "max-commit-count"))
 233		ctx.cfg.max_commit_count = atoi(value);
 234	else if (!strcmp(name, "project-list"))
 235		ctx.cfg.project_list = xstrdup(expand_macros(value));
 236	else if (!strcmp(name, "scan-path"))
 237		if (!ctx.cfg.nocache && ctx.cfg.cache_size)
 238			process_cached_repolist(expand_macros(value));
 239		else if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 240			scan_projects(expand_macros(value),
 241				      ctx.cfg.project_list, repo_config);
 242		else
 243			scan_tree(expand_macros(value), repo_config);
 244	else if (!strcmp(name, "scan-hidden-path"))
 245		ctx.cfg.scan_hidden_path = atoi(value);
 246	else if (!strcmp(name, "section-from-path"))
 247		ctx.cfg.section_from_path = atoi(value);
 248	else if (!strcmp(name, "repository-sort"))
 249		ctx.cfg.repository_sort = xstrdup(value);
 250	else if (!strcmp(name, "section-sort"))
 251		ctx.cfg.section_sort = atoi(value);
 252	else if (!strcmp(name, "source-filter"))
 253		ctx.cfg.source_filter = cgit_new_filter(value, SOURCE);
 254	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-log"))
 255		ctx.cfg.summary_log = atoi(value);
 256	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-branches"))
 257		ctx.cfg.summary_branches = atoi(value);
 258	else if (!strcmp(name, "summary-tags"))
 259		ctx.cfg.summary_tags = atoi(value);
 260	else if (!strcmp(name, "side-by-side-diffs"))
 261		ctx.cfg.difftype = atoi(value) ? DIFF_SSDIFF : DIFF_UNIFIED;
 262	else if (!strcmp(name, "agefile"))
 263		ctx.cfg.agefile = xstrdup(value);
 264	else if (!strcmp(name, "mimetype-file"))
 265		ctx.cfg.mimetype_file = xstrdup(value);
 266	else if (!strcmp(name, "renamelimit"))
 267		ctx.cfg.renamelimit = atoi(value);
 268	else if (!strcmp(name, "remove-suffix"))
 269		ctx.cfg.remove_suffix = atoi(value);
 270	else if (!strcmp(name, "robots"))
 271		ctx.cfg.robots = xstrdup(value);
 272	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-prefix"))
 273		ctx.cfg.clone_prefix = xstrdup(value);
 274	else if (!strcmp(name, "clone-url"))
 275		ctx.cfg.clone_url = xstrdup(value);
 276	else if (!strcmp(name, "local-time"))
 277		ctx.cfg.local_time = atoi(value);
 278	else if (!strcmp(name, "commit-sort")) {
 279		if (!strcmp(value, "date"))
 280			ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 1;
 281		if (!strcmp(value, "topo"))
 282			ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 2;
 283	} else if (!strcmp(name, "branch-sort")) {
 284		if (!strcmp(value, "age"))
 285			ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 1;
 286		if (!strcmp(value, "name"))
 287			ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 0;
 288	} else if (skip_prefix(name, "mimetype.", &arg))
 289		add_mimetype(arg, value);
 290	else if (!strcmp(name, "include"))
 291		parse_configfile(expand_macros(value), config_cb);
 292}
 293
 294static void querystring_cb(const char *name, const char *value)
 295{
 296	if (!value)
 297		value = "";
 298
 299	if (!strcmp(name,"r")) {
 300		ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(value);
 301		ctx.repo = cgit_get_repoinfo(value);
 302	} else if (!strcmp(name, "p")) {
 303		ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(value);
 304	} else if (!strcmp(name, "url")) {
 305		if (*value == '/')
 306			value++;
 307		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(value);
 308		cgit_parse_url(value);
 309	} else if (!strcmp(name, "qt")) {
 310		ctx.qry.grep = xstrdup(value);
 311	} else if (!strcmp(name, "q")) {
 312		ctx.qry.search = xstrdup(value);
 313	} else if (!strcmp(name, "h")) {
 314		ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(value);
 315		ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
 316	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id")) {
 317		ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(value);
 318		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 319	} else if (!strcmp(name, "id2")) {
 320		ctx.qry.sha2 = xstrdup(value);
 321		ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 322	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ofs")) {
 323		ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(value);
 324	} else if (!strcmp(name, "path")) {
 325		ctx.qry.path = trim_end(value, '/');
 326	} else if (!strcmp(name, "name")) {
 327		ctx.qry.name = xstrdup(value);
 328	} else if (!strcmp(name, "s")) {
 329		ctx.qry.sort = xstrdup(value);
 330	} else if (!strcmp(name, "showmsg")) {
 331		ctx.qry.showmsg = atoi(value);
 332	} else if (!strcmp(name, "period")) {
 333		ctx.qry.period = xstrdup(value);
 334	} else if (!strcmp(name, "dt")) {
 335		ctx.qry.difftype = atoi(value);
 336		ctx.qry.has_difftype = 1;
 337	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ss")) {
 338		/* No longer generated, but there may be links out there. */
 339		ctx.qry.difftype = atoi(value) ? DIFF_SSDIFF : DIFF_UNIFIED;
 340		ctx.qry.has_difftype = 1;
 341	} else if (!strcmp(name, "all")) {
 342		ctx.qry.show_all = atoi(value);
 343	} else if (!strcmp(name, "context")) {
 344		ctx.qry.context = atoi(value);
 345	} else if (!strcmp(name, "ignorews")) {
 346		ctx.qry.ignorews = atoi(value);
 347	} else if (!strcmp(name, "follow")) {
 348		ctx.qry.follow = atoi(value);
 349	}
 350}
 351
 352static void prepare_context(void)
 353{
 354	memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
 355	ctx.cfg.agefile = "info/web/last-modified";
 356	ctx.cfg.nocache = 0;
 357	ctx.cfg.cache_size = 0;
 358	ctx.cfg.cache_max_create_time = 5;
 359	ctx.cfg.cache_root = CGIT_CACHE_ROOT;
 360	ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl = 15;
 361	ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl = 5;
 362	ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl = 5;
 363	ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl = 5;
 364	ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl = 15;
 365	ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl = 5;
 366	ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl = -1;
 367	ctx.cfg.case_sensitive_sort = 1;
 368	ctx.cfg.branch_sort = 0;
 369	ctx.cfg.commit_sort = 0;
 370	ctx.cfg.css = "/cgit.css";
 371	ctx.cfg.logo = "/cgit.png";
 372	ctx.cfg.favicon = "/favicon.ico";
 373	ctx.cfg.local_time = 0;
 374	ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone = 1;
 375	ctx.cfg.enable_index_owner = 1;
 376	ctx.cfg.enable_tree_linenumbers = 1;
 377	ctx.cfg.enable_git_config = 0;
 378	ctx.cfg.max_repo_count = 50;
 379	ctx.cfg.max_commit_count = 50;
 380	ctx.cfg.max_lock_attempts = 5;
 381	ctx.cfg.max_msg_len = 80;
 382	ctx.cfg.max_repodesc_len = 80;
 383	ctx.cfg.max_blob_size = 0;
 384	ctx.cfg.max_stats = 0;
 385	ctx.cfg.project_list = NULL;
 386	ctx.cfg.renamelimit = -1;
 387	ctx.cfg.remove_suffix = 0;
 388	ctx.cfg.robots = "index, nofollow";
 389	ctx.cfg.root_title = "Git repository browser";
 390	ctx.cfg.root_desc = "a fast webinterface for the git dscm";
 391	ctx.cfg.scan_hidden_path = 0;
 392	ctx.cfg.script_name = CGIT_SCRIPT_NAME;
 393	ctx.cfg.section = "";
 394	ctx.cfg.repository_sort = "name";
 395	ctx.cfg.section_sort = 1;
 396	ctx.cfg.summary_branches = 10;
 397	ctx.cfg.summary_log = 10;
 398	ctx.cfg.summary_tags = 10;
 399	ctx.cfg.max_atom_items = 10;
 400	ctx.cfg.difftype = DIFF_UNIFIED;
 401	ctx.env.cgit_config = getenv("CGIT_CONFIG");
 402	ctx.env.http_host = getenv("HTTP_HOST");
 403	ctx.env.https = getenv("HTTPS");
 404	ctx.env.no_http = getenv("NO_HTTP");
 405	ctx.env.path_info = getenv("PATH_INFO");
 406	ctx.env.query_string = getenv("QUERY_STRING");
 407	ctx.env.request_method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
 408	ctx.env.script_name = getenv("SCRIPT_NAME");
 409	ctx.env.server_name = getenv("SERVER_NAME");
 410	ctx.env.server_port = getenv("SERVER_PORT");
 411	ctx.env.http_cookie = getenv("HTTP_COOKIE");
 412	ctx.env.http_referer = getenv("HTTP_REFERER");
 413	ctx.env.content_length = getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH") ? strtoul(getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH"), NULL, 10) : 0;
 414	ctx.env.authenticated = 0;
 415	ctx.page.mimetype = "text/html";
 416	ctx.page.charset = PAGE_ENCODING;
 417	ctx.page.filename = NULL;
 418	ctx.page.size = 0;
 419	ctx.page.modified = time(NULL);
 420	ctx.page.expires = ctx.page.modified;
 421	ctx.page.etag = NULL;
 422	memset(&ctx.cfg.mimetypes, 0, sizeof(struct string_list));
 423	if (ctx.env.script_name)
 424		ctx.cfg.script_name = xstrdup(ctx.env.script_name);
 425	if (ctx.env.query_string)
 426		ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(ctx.env.query_string);
 427	if (!ctx.env.cgit_config)
 428		ctx.env.cgit_config = CGIT_CONFIG;
 429}
 430
 431struct refmatch {
 432	char *req_ref;
 433	char *first_ref;
 434	int match;
 435};
 436
 437static int find_current_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
 438			    int flags, void *cb_data)
 439{
 440	struct refmatch *info;
 441
 442	info = (struct refmatch *)cb_data;
 443	if (!strcmp(refname, info->req_ref))
 444		info->match = 1;
 445	if (!info->first_ref)
 446		info->first_ref = xstrdup(refname);
 447	return info->match;
 448}
 449
 450static void free_refmatch_inner(struct refmatch *info)
 451{
 452	if (info->first_ref)
 453		free(info->first_ref);
 454}
 455
 456static char *find_default_branch(struct cgit_repo *repo)
 457{
 458	struct refmatch info;
 459	char *ref;
 460
 461	info.req_ref = repo->defbranch;
 462	info.first_ref = NULL;
 463	info.match = 0;
 464	for_each_branch_ref(find_current_ref, &info);
 465	if (info.match)
 466		ref = info.req_ref;
 467	else
 468		ref = info.first_ref;
 469	if (ref)
 470		ref = xstrdup(ref);
 471	free_refmatch_inner(&info);
 472
 473	return ref;
 474}
 475
 476static char *guess_defbranch(void)
 477{
 478	const char *ref, *refname;
 479	struct object_id oid;
 480
 481	ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, &oid, NULL);
 482	if (!ref || !skip_prefix(ref, "refs/heads/", &refname))
 483		return "master";
 484	return xstrdup(refname);
 485}
 486
 487/* The caller must free filename and ref after calling this. */
 488static inline void parse_readme(const char *readme, char **filename, char **ref, struct cgit_repo *repo)
 489{
 490	const char *colon;
 491
 492	*filename = NULL;
 493	*ref = NULL;
 494
 495	if (!readme || !readme[0])
 496		return;
 497
 498	/* Check if the readme is tracked in the git repo. */
 499	colon = strchr(readme, ':');
 500	if (colon && strlen(colon) > 1) {
 501		/* If it starts with a colon, we want to use
 502		 * the default branch */
 503		if (colon == readme && repo->defbranch)
 504			*ref = xstrdup(repo->defbranch);
 505		else
 506			*ref = xstrndup(readme, colon - readme);
 507		readme = colon + 1;
 508	}
 509
 510	/* Prepend repo path to relative readme path unless tracked. */
 511	if (!(*ref) && readme[0] != '/')
 512		*filename = fmtalloc("%s/%s", repo->path, readme);
 513	else
 514		*filename = xstrdup(readme);
 515}
 516static void choose_readme(struct cgit_repo *repo)
 517{
 518	int found;
 519	char *filename, *ref;
 520	struct string_list_item *entry;
 521
 522	if (!repo->readme.nr)
 523		return;
 524
 525	found = 0;
 526	for_each_string_list_item(entry, &repo->readme) {
 527		parse_readme(entry->string, &filename, &ref, repo);
 528		if (!filename) {
 529			free(filename);
 530			free(ref);
 531			continue;
 532		}
 533		if (ref) {
 534			if (cgit_ref_path_exists(filename, ref, 1)) {
 535				found = 1;
 536				break;
 537			}
 538		}
 539		else if (!access(filename, R_OK)) {
 540			found = 1;
 541			break;
 542		}
 543		free(filename);
 544		free(ref);
 545	}
 546	repo->readme.strdup_strings = 1;
 547	string_list_clear(&repo->readme, 0);
 548	repo->readme.strdup_strings = 0;
 549	if (found)
 550		string_list_append(&repo->readme, filename)->util = ref;
 551}
 552
 553static void print_no_repo_clone_urls(const char *url)
 554{
 555        html("<tr><td><a rel='vcs-git' href='");
 556        html_url_path(url);
 557        html("' title='");
 558        html_attr(ctx.repo->name);
 559        html(" Git repository'>");
 560        html_txt(url);
 561        html("</a></td></tr>\n");
 562}
 563
 564static void prepare_repo_env(int *nongit)
 565{
 566	/* The path to the git repository. */
 567	setenv("GIT_DIR", ctx.repo->path, 1);
 568
 569	/* Do not look in /etc/ for gitconfig and gitattributes. */
 570	setenv("GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM", "1", 1);
 571	setenv("GIT_ATTR_NOSYSTEM", "1", 1);
 572	unsetenv("HOME");
 573	unsetenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME");
 574
 575	/* Setup the git directory and initialize the notes system. Both of these
 576	 * load local configuration from the git repository, so we do them both while
 577	 * the HOME variables are unset. */
 578	setup_git_directory_gently(nongit);
 579	init_display_notes(NULL);
 580}
 581static int prepare_repo_cmd(int nongit)
 582{
 583	struct object_id oid;
 584	int rc;
 585
 586	if (nongit) {
 587		const char *name = ctx.repo->name;
 588		rc = errno;
 589		ctx.page.title = fmtalloc("%s - %s", ctx.cfg.root_title,
 590						"config error");
 591		ctx.repo = NULL;
 592		cgit_print_http_headers();
 593		cgit_print_docstart();
 594		cgit_print_pageheader();
 595		cgit_print_error("Failed to open %s: %s", name,
 596				 rc ? strerror(rc) : "Not a valid git repository");
 597		cgit_print_docend();
 598		return 1;
 599	}
 600	ctx.page.title = fmtalloc("%s - %s", ctx.repo->name, ctx.repo->desc);
 601
 602	if (!ctx.repo->defbranch)
 603		ctx.repo->defbranch = guess_defbranch();
 604
 605	if (!ctx.qry.head) {
 606		ctx.qry.nohead = 1;
 607		ctx.qry.head = find_default_branch(ctx.repo);
 608	}
 609
 610	if (!ctx.qry.head) {
 611		cgit_print_http_headers();
 612		cgit_print_docstart();
 613		cgit_print_pageheader();
 614		cgit_print_error("Repository seems to be empty");
 615		if (!strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "summary")) {
 616			html("<table class='list'><tr class='nohover'><td>&nbsp;</td></tr><tr class='nohover'><th class='left'>Clone</th></tr>\n");
 617			cgit_prepare_repo_env(ctx.repo);
 618			cgit_add_clone_urls(print_no_repo_clone_urls);
 619			html("</table>\n");
 620		}
 621		cgit_print_docend();
 622		return 1;
 623	}
 624
 625	if (get_oid(ctx.qry.head, &oid)) {
 626		char *old_head = ctx.qry.head;
 627		ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(ctx.repo->defbranch);
 628		cgit_print_error_page(404, "Not found",
 629				"Invalid branch: %s", old_head);
 630		free(old_head);
 631		return 1;
 632	}
 633	string_list_sort(&ctx.repo->submodules);
 634	cgit_prepare_repo_env(ctx.repo);
 635	choose_readme(ctx.repo);
 636	return 0;
 637}
 638
 639static inline void open_auth_filter(const char *function)
 640{
 641	cgit_open_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter, function,
 642		ctx.env.http_cookie ? ctx.env.http_cookie : "",
 643		ctx.env.request_method ? ctx.env.request_method : "",
 644		ctx.env.query_string ? ctx.env.query_string : "",
 645		ctx.env.http_referer ? ctx.env.http_referer : "",
 646		ctx.env.path_info ? ctx.env.path_info : "",
 647		ctx.env.http_host ? ctx.env.http_host : "",
 648		ctx.env.https ? ctx.env.https : "",
 649		ctx.qry.repo ? ctx.qry.repo : "",
 650		ctx.qry.page ? ctx.qry.page : "",
 651		ctx.qry.url ? ctx.qry.url : "",
 652		cgit_loginurl());
 653}
 654
 655/* We intentionally keep this rather small, instead of looping and
 656 * feeding it to the filter a couple bytes at a time. This way, the
 657 * filter itself does not need to handle any denial of service or
 658 * buffer bloat issues. If this winds up being too small, people
 659 * will complain on the mailing list, and we'll increase it as needed. */
 660#define MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES 4096
 661/* The filter is expected to spit out "Status: " and all headers. */
 662static inline void authenticate_post(void)
 663{
 664	char buffer[MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES];
 665	unsigned int len;
 666
 667	open_auth_filter("authenticate-post");
 668	len = ctx.env.content_length;
 669	if (len > MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES)
 670		len = MAX_AUTHENTICATION_POST_BYTES;
 671	if (read(STDIN_FILENO, buffer, len) < 0)
 672		die_errno("Could not read POST from stdin");
 673	if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, buffer, len) < 0)
 674		die_errno("Could not write POST to stdout");
 675	cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 676	exit(0);
 677}
 678
 679static inline void authenticate_cookie(void)
 680{
 681	/* If we don't have an auth_filter, consider all cookies valid, and thus return early. */
 682	if (!ctx.cfg.auth_filter) {
 683		ctx.env.authenticated = 1;
 684		return;
 685	}
 686
 687	/* If we're having something POST'd to /login, we're authenticating POST,
 688	 * instead of the cookie, so call authenticate_post and bail out early.
 689	 * This pattern here should match /?p=login with POST. */
 690	if (ctx.env.request_method && ctx.qry.page && !ctx.repo && \
 691	    !strcmp(ctx.env.request_method, "POST") && !strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "login")) {
 692		authenticate_post();
 693		return;
 694	}
 695
 696	/* If we've made it this far, we're authenticating the cookie for real, so do that. */
 697	open_auth_filter("authenticate-cookie");
 698	ctx.env.authenticated = cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 699}
 700
 701static void process_request(void)
 702{
 703	struct cgit_cmd *cmd;
 704	int nongit = 0;
 705
 706	/* If we're not yet authenticated, no matter what page we're on,
 707	 * display the authentication body from the auth_filter. This should
 708	 * never be cached. */
 709	if (!ctx.env.authenticated) {
 710		ctx.page.title = "Authentication Required";
 711		cgit_print_http_headers();
 712		cgit_print_docstart();
 713		cgit_print_pageheader();
 714		open_auth_filter("body");
 715		cgit_close_filter(ctx.cfg.auth_filter);
 716		cgit_print_docend();
 717		return;
 718	}
 719
 720	if (ctx.repo)
 721		prepare_repo_env(&nongit);
 722
 723	cmd = cgit_get_cmd();
 724	if (!cmd) {
 725		ctx.page.title = "cgit error";
 726		cgit_print_error_page(404, "Not found", "Invalid request");
 727		return;
 728	}
 729
 730	if (!ctx.cfg.enable_http_clone && cmd->is_clone) {
 731		ctx.page.title = "cgit error";
 732		cgit_print_error_page(404, "Not found", "Invalid request");
 733		return;
 734	}
 735
 736	if (cmd->want_repo && !ctx.repo) {
 737		cgit_print_error_page(400, "Bad request",
 738				"No repository selected");
 739		return;
 740	}
 741
 742	/* If cmd->want_vpath is set, assume ctx.qry.path contains a "virtual"
 743	 * in-project path limit to be made available at ctx.qry.vpath.
 744	 * Otherwise, no path limit is in effect (ctx.qry.vpath = NULL).
 745	 */
 746	ctx.qry.vpath = cmd->want_vpath ? ctx.qry.path : NULL;
 747
 748	if (ctx.repo && prepare_repo_cmd(nongit))
 749		return;
 750
 751	cmd->fn();
 752}
 753
 754static int cmp_repos(const void *a, const void *b)
 755{
 756	const struct cgit_repo *ra = a, *rb = b;
 757	return strcmp(ra->url, rb->url);
 758}
 759
 760static char *build_snapshot_setting(int bitmap)
 761{
 762	const struct cgit_snapshot_format *f;
 763	struct strbuf result = STRBUF_INIT;
 764
 765	for (f = cgit_snapshot_formats; f->suffix; f++) {
 766		if (f->bit & bitmap) {
 767			if (result.len)
 768				strbuf_addch(&result, ' ');
 769			strbuf_addstr(&result, f->suffix);
 770		}
 771	}
 772	return strbuf_detach(&result, NULL);
 773}
 774
 775static char *get_first_line(char *txt)
 776{
 777	char *t = xstrdup(txt);
 778	char *p = strchr(t, '\n');
 779	if (p)
 780		*p = '\0';
 781	return t;
 782}
 783
 784static void print_repo(FILE *f, struct cgit_repo *repo)
 785{
 786	struct string_list_item *item;
 787	fprintf(f, "repo.url=%s\n", repo->url);
 788	fprintf(f, "repo.name=%s\n", repo->name);
 789	fprintf(f, "repo.path=%s\n", repo->path);
 790	if (repo->owner)
 791		fprintf(f, "repo.owner=%s\n", repo->owner);
 792	if (repo->desc) {
 793		char *tmp = get_first_line(repo->desc);
 794		fprintf(f, "repo.desc=%s\n", tmp);
 795		free(tmp);
 796	}
 797	for_each_string_list_item(item, &repo->readme) {
 798		if (item->util)
 799			fprintf(f, "repo.readme=%s:%s\n", (char *)item->util, item->string);
 800		else
 801			fprintf(f, "repo.readme=%s\n", item->string);
 802	}
 803	if (repo->defbranch)
 804		fprintf(f, "repo.defbranch=%s\n", repo->defbranch);
 805	if (repo->module_link)
 806		fprintf(f, "repo.module-link=%s\n", repo->module_link);
 807	if (repo->section)
 808		fprintf(f, "repo.section=%s\n", repo->section);
 809	if (repo->homepage)
 810		fprintf(f, "repo.homepage=%s\n", repo->homepage);
 811	if (repo->clone_url)
 812		fprintf(f, "repo.clone-url=%s\n", repo->clone_url);
 813	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-commit-graph=%d\n",
 814	        repo->enable_commit_graph);
 815	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-log-filecount=%d\n",
 816	        repo->enable_log_filecount);
 817	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-log-linecount=%d\n",
 818	        repo->enable_log_linecount);
 819	if (repo->about_filter && repo->about_filter != ctx.cfg.about_filter)
 820		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->about_filter, f, "repo.about-filter=");
 821	if (repo->commit_filter && repo->commit_filter != ctx.cfg.commit_filter)
 822		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->commit_filter, f, "repo.commit-filter=");
 823	if (repo->source_filter && repo->source_filter != ctx.cfg.source_filter)
 824		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->source_filter, f, "repo.source-filter=");
 825	if (repo->email_filter && repo->email_filter != ctx.cfg.email_filter)
 826		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->email_filter, f, "repo.email-filter=");
 827	if (repo->owner_filter && repo->owner_filter != ctx.cfg.owner_filter)
 828		cgit_fprintf_filter(repo->owner_filter, f, "repo.owner-filter=");
 829	if (repo->snapshots != ctx.cfg.snapshots) {
 830		char *tmp = build_snapshot_setting(repo->snapshots);
 831		fprintf(f, "repo.snapshots=%s\n", tmp ? tmp : "");
 832		free(tmp);
 833	}
 834	if (repo->max_stats != ctx.cfg.max_stats)
 835		fprintf(f, "repo.max-stats=%s\n",
 836		        cgit_find_stats_periodname(repo->max_stats));
 837	if (repo->logo)
 838		fprintf(f, "repo.logo=%s\n", repo->logo);
 839	if (repo->logo_link)
 840		fprintf(f, "repo.logo-link=%s\n", repo->logo_link);
 841	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-remote-branches=%d\n", repo->enable_remote_branches);
 842	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-subject-links=%d\n", repo->enable_subject_links);
 843	fprintf(f, "repo.enable-html-serving=%d\n", repo->enable_html_serving);
 844	if (repo->branch_sort == 1)
 845		fprintf(f, "repo.branch-sort=age\n");
 846	if (repo->commit_sort) {
 847		if (repo->commit_sort == 1)
 848			fprintf(f, "repo.commit-sort=date\n");
 849		else if (repo->commit_sort == 2)
 850			fprintf(f, "repo.commit-sort=topo\n");
 851	}
 852	fprintf(f, "repo.hide=%d\n", repo->hide);
 853	fprintf(f, "repo.ignore=%d\n", repo->ignore);
 854	fprintf(f, "\n");
 855}
 856
 857static void print_repolist(FILE *f, struct cgit_repolist *list, int start)
 858{
 859	int i;
 860
 861	for (i = start; i < list->count; i++)
 862		print_repo(f, &list->repos[i]);
 863}
 864
 865/* Scan 'path' for git repositories, save the resulting repolist in 'cached_rc'
 866 * and return 0 on success.
 867 */
 868static int generate_cached_repolist(const char *path, const char *cached_rc)
 869{
 870	struct strbuf locked_rc = STRBUF_INIT;
 871	int result = 0;
 872	int idx;
 873	FILE *f;
 874
 875	strbuf_addf(&locked_rc, "%s.lock", cached_rc);
 876	f = fopen(locked_rc.buf, "wx");
 877	if (!f) {
 878		/* Inform about the error unless the lockfile already existed,
 879		 * since that only means we've got concurrent requests.
 880		 */
 881		result = errno;
 882		if (result != EEXIST)
 883			fprintf(stderr, "[cgit] Error opening %s: %s (%d)\n",
 884				locked_rc.buf, strerror(result), result);
 885		goto out;
 886	}
 887	idx = cgit_repolist.count;
 888	if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 889		scan_projects(path, ctx.cfg.project_list, repo_config);
 890	else
 891		scan_tree(path, repo_config);
 892	print_repolist(f, &cgit_repolist, idx);
 893	if (rename(locked_rc.buf, cached_rc))
 894		fprintf(stderr, "[cgit] Error renaming %s to %s: %s (%d)\n",
 895			locked_rc.buf, cached_rc, strerror(errno), errno);
 896	fclose(f);
 897out:
 898	strbuf_release(&locked_rc);
 899	return result;
 900}
 901
 902static void process_cached_repolist(const char *path)
 903{
 904	struct stat st;
 905	struct strbuf cached_rc = STRBUF_INIT;
 906	time_t age;
 907	unsigned long hash;
 908
 909	hash = hash_str(path);
 910	if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 911		hash += hash_str(ctx.cfg.project_list);
 912	strbuf_addf(&cached_rc, "%s/rc-%8lx", ctx.cfg.cache_root, hash);
 913
 914	if (stat(cached_rc.buf, &st)) {
 915		/* Nothing is cached, we need to scan without forking. And
 916		 * if we fail to generate a cached repolist, we need to
 917		 * invoke scan_tree manually.
 918		 */
 919		if (generate_cached_repolist(path, cached_rc.buf)) {
 920			if (ctx.cfg.project_list)
 921				scan_projects(path, ctx.cfg.project_list,
 922					      repo_config);
 923			else
 924				scan_tree(path, repo_config);
 925		}
 926		goto out;
 927	}
 928
 929	parse_configfile(cached_rc.buf, config_cb);
 930
 931	/* If the cached configfile hasn't expired, lets exit now */
 932	age = time(NULL) - st.st_mtime;
 933	if (age <= (ctx.cfg.cache_scanrc_ttl * 60))
 934		goto out;
 935
 936	/* The cached repolist has been parsed, but it was old. So lets
 937	 * rescan the specified path and generate a new cached repolist
 938	 * in a child-process to avoid latency for the current request.
 939	 */
 940	if (fork())
 941		goto out;
 942
 943	exit(generate_cached_repolist(path, cached_rc.buf));
 944out:
 945	strbuf_release(&cached_rc);
 946}
 947
 948static void cgit_parse_args(int argc, const char **argv)
 949{
 950	int i;
 951	const char *arg;
 952	int scan = 0;
 953
 954	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
 955		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--version")) {
 956			printf("CGit %s | https://git.zx2c4.com/cgit/\n\nCompiled in features:\n", CGIT_VERSION);
 957#ifdef NO_LUA
 958			printf("[-] ");
 959#else
 960			printf("[+] ");
 961#endif
 962			printf("Lua scripting\n");
 963#ifndef HAVE_LINUX_SENDFILE
 964			printf("[-] ");
 965#else
 966			printf("[+] ");
 967#endif
 968			printf("Linux sendfile() usage\n");
 969
 970			exit(0);
 971		}
 972		if (skip_prefix(argv[i], "--cache=", &arg)) {
 973			ctx.cfg.cache_root = xstrdup(arg);
 974		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--nocache")) {
 975			ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
 976		} else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--nohttp")) {
 977			ctx.env.no_http = "1";
 978		} else if (skip_prefix(argv[i], "--query=", &arg)) {
 979			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(arg);
 980		} else if (skip_prefix(argv[i], "--repo=", &arg)) {
 981			ctx.qry.repo = xstrdup(arg);
 982		} else if (skip_prefix(argv[i], "--page=", &arg)) {
 983			ctx.qry.page = xstrdup(arg);
 984		} else if (skip_prefix(argv[i], "--head=", &arg)) {
 985			ctx.qry.head = xstrdup(arg);
 986			ctx.qry.has_symref = 1;
 987		} else if (skip_prefix(argv[i], "--sha1=", &arg)) {
 988			ctx.qry.sha1 = xstrdup(arg);
 989			ctx.qry.has_sha1 = 1;
 990		} else if (skip_prefix(argv[i], "--ofs=", &arg)) {
 991			ctx.qry.ofs = atoi(arg);
 992		} else if (skip_prefix(argv[i], "--scan-tree=", &arg) ||
 993		           skip_prefix(argv[i], "--scan-path=", &arg)) {
 994			/*
 995			 * HACK: The global snapshot bit mask defines the set
 996			 * of allowed snapshot formats, but the config file
 997			 * hasn't been parsed yet so the mask is currently 0.
 998			 * By setting all bits high before scanning we make
 999			 * sure that any in-repo cgitrc snapshot setting is
1000			 * respected by scan_tree().
1001			 *
1002			 * NOTE: We assume that there aren't more than 8
1003			 * different snapshot formats supported by cgit...
1004			 */
1005			ctx.cfg.snapshots = 0xFF;
1006			scan++;
1007			scan_tree(arg, repo_config);
1008		}
1009	}
1010	if (scan) {
1011		qsort(cgit_repolist.repos, cgit_repolist.count,
1012			sizeof(struct cgit_repo), cmp_repos);
1013		print_repolist(stdout, &cgit_repolist, 0);
1014		exit(0);
1015	}
1016}
1017
1018static int calc_ttl(void)
1019{
1020	if (!ctx.repo)
1021		return ctx.cfg.cache_root_ttl;
1022
1023	if (!ctx.qry.page)
1024		return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
1025
1026	if (!strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "about"))
1027		return ctx.cfg.cache_about_ttl;
1028
1029	if (!strcmp(ctx.qry.page, "snapshot"))
1030		return ctx.cfg.cache_snapshot_ttl;
1031
1032	if (ctx.qry.has_sha1)
1033		return ctx.cfg.cache_static_ttl;
1034
1035	if (ctx.qry.has_symref)
1036		return ctx.cfg.cache_dynamic_ttl;
1037
1038	return ctx.cfg.cache_repo_ttl;
1039}
1040
1041int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
1042{
1043	const char *path;
1044	int err, ttl;
1045
1046	cgit_init_filters();
1047	atexit(cgit_cleanup_filters);
1048
1049	prepare_context();
1050	cgit_repolist.length = 0;
1051	cgit_repolist.count = 0;
1052	cgit_repolist.repos = NULL;
1053
1054	cgit_parse_args(argc, argv);
1055	parse_configfile(expand_macros(ctx.env.cgit_config), config_cb);
1056	ctx.repo = NULL;
1057	http_parse_querystring(ctx.qry.raw, querystring_cb);
1058
1059	/* If virtual-root isn't specified in cgitrc, lets pretend
1060	 * that virtual-root equals SCRIPT_NAME, minus any possibly
1061	 * trailing slashes.
1062	 */
1063	if (!ctx.cfg.virtual_root && ctx.cfg.script_name)
1064		ctx.cfg.virtual_root = ensure_end(ctx.cfg.script_name, '/');
1065
1066	/* If no url parameter is specified on the querystring, lets
1067	 * use PATH_INFO as url. This allows cgit to work with virtual
1068	 * urls without the need for rewriterules in the webserver (as
1069	 * long as PATH_INFO is included in the cache lookup key).
1070	 */
1071	path = ctx.env.path_info;
1072	if (!ctx.qry.url && path) {
1073		if (path[0] == '/')
1074			path++;
1075		ctx.qry.url = xstrdup(path);
1076		if (ctx.qry.raw) {
1077			char *newqry = fmtalloc("%s?%s", path, ctx.qry.raw);
1078			free(ctx.qry.raw);
1079			ctx.qry.raw = newqry;
1080		} else
1081			ctx.qry.raw = xstrdup(ctx.qry.url);
1082		cgit_parse_url(ctx.qry.url);
1083	}
1084
1085	/* Before we go any further, we set ctx.env.authenticated by checking to see
1086	 * if the supplied cookie is valid. All cookies are valid if there is no
1087	 * auth_filter. If there is an auth_filter, the filter decides. */
1088	authenticate_cookie();
1089
1090	ttl = calc_ttl();
1091	if (ttl < 0)
1092		ctx.page.expires += 10 * 365 * 24 * 60 * 60; /* 10 years */
1093	else
1094		ctx.page.expires += ttl * 60;
1095	if (!ctx.env.authenticated || (ctx.env.request_method && !strcmp(ctx.env.request_method, "HEAD")))
1096		ctx.cfg.nocache = 1;
1097	if (ctx.cfg.nocache)
1098		ctx.cfg.cache_size = 0;
1099	err = cache_process(ctx.cfg.cache_size, ctx.cfg.cache_root,
1100			    ctx.qry.raw, ttl, process_request);
1101	cgit_cleanup_filters();
1102	if (err)
1103		cgit_print_error("Error processing page: %s (%d)",
1104				 strerror(err), err);
1105	return err;
1106}